Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29181421›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2017

Sociodemographic and Clinical Factors Associated With Increasing Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Infection Diagnoses in Men Who Have Sex With Men Accessing Care at a Boston Community Health Center (2005-2015).

Kenneth H Mayer, Kevin M Maloney, Kenneth Levine, Dana King, Chris Grasso, Douglas S Krakower, Eli S Rosenberg, Stephen L Boswell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Potential impact of doxycycline post-exposure prophylaxis prescribing strategies on incidence of bacterial sexually transmitted infections.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  4. Very High Incidence ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. PrEP 1.0 and Beyond: Optimizing a Biobehavioral Intervention.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kenneth H MayerThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Kevin M MaloneyDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Kenneth LevineThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Dana KingThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Chris GrassoThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Douglas S KrakowerThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Eli S RosenbergDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Stephen L BoswellThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, Massachusetts.

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI ROBERT A. PARKER · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos del Rio · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
Optimizing HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis through Shared Decision MakingK23MH098795 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KRAKOWER, DOUGLAS SCOTT · 2012 to 2016
$873k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH098795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe reasons why bacterial sexually transmitted infections (BSTIs) are increasing in US men who have sex with men (MSM) have not been fully characterized.

methodsAn open cohort of MSM accessing medical care at a Boston community health center was used to assess secular trends in BSTI diagnoses. Frequency of infection and the estimated population size were used to calculate diagnosis rates. Poisson models were fit for multivariable analyses.

resultsBetween 2005 and 2015, 19 232 men had at least 1 clinic visit. Most (72.4%) were white; 6.0% were black, and 6.1% were Latino. Almost half had documented self-report of identifying as gay (42.6%) or bisexual (3.2%). Most had private health insurance (61.7%); 5.4% had Medicare, 4.6% had Medicaid, and 8.4% reported no insurance. Between 2005 and 2015, BSTI diagnoses increased more than 8-fold. In 2015, of 1319 men who were diagnosed with at least 1 BSTI; 291 were diagnosed with syphilis, 554 with gonorrhea (51.4% rectal, 31.0% urogenital), and 679 with chlamydia (69.1% rectal, 34.3% urogenital). In 2015, 22.7% of BSTIs were diagnosed among HIV-infected patients (15.4% of the clinic population), and 32.8% of BSTIs were diagnosed among HIV-uninfected patients using pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP; 10.1% of all men in care). In multivariable analyses, age 18 to 24 years, being HIV-infected, using PrEP, being nonwhite, or reporting Medicaid or not reporting having private insurance or Medicare were independently associated with being diagnosed with a new BSTI.

conclusionsOver the past decade, BSTI diagnosis rates increased in HIV-infected and uninfected MSM, with disproportionate increases in PrEP users, racial and ethnic minority MSM, those aged 25 to 34 years, and those without stable health insurance, warranting focused education, screening, and accessible services for these key subpopulations.

Indexed as

chlamydiagonorrheaHIVMen who have sex with mensyphilis

Identifiers

PMID29181421
PMCPMC5695616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.