Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29181095›Full record

ArticleAnalytical methods : advancing methods and applications2017

Quantitation of Fentanyl Analogs in Dried Blood Spots by Flow-Through Desorption Coupled to Online Solid Phase Extraction Tandem Mass Spectrometry.

Rebecca L Shaner, Nicholas D Schulze, Craig Seymour, Elizabeth I Hamelin, Jerry D Thomas, Rudolph C Johnson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Dried matrix spots: an evolving trend in the toxicological field.Forensic science, medicine, and pathology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca L ShanerCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy, MS F44, Atlanta, GA 30341.
Nicholas D SchulzeORISE Fellow, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Environmental Health, Division of Laboratory Sciences, Atlanta, GA 30341.
Craig SeymourORISE Fellow, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Environmental Health, Division of Laboratory Sciences, Atlanta, GA 30341.
Elizabeth I HamelinCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy, MS F44, Atlanta, GA 30341.
Jerry D ThomasCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy, MS F44, Atlanta, GA 30341.
Rudolph C JohnsonCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy, MS F44, Atlanta, GA 30341.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An automated dried blood spot (DBS) elution coupled with solid phase extraction and tandem mass spectrometric analysis for multiple fentanyl analogs was developed and assessed. This method confirms human exposures to fentanyl, sufentanil, carfentanil, alfentanil, lofentanil, α-methyl fentanyl, and 3-methyl fentanyl in blood with minimal sample volume and reduced shipping and storage costs. Seven fentanyl analogs were detected and quantitated from DBS made from venous blood. The calibration curve in matrix was linear in the concentration range of 1.0 ng/mL to 100 ng/mL with a correlation coefficient greater than 0.98 for all compounds. The limit of detection varied from 0.15 ng/mL to 0.66 ng/mL depending on target analyte. Analysis of the entire DBS minimized the effects of hematocrit on quantitation. All quality control materials evaluated resulted in <15% error; analytes with isotopically labeled internal standards had <15% RSD, while analytes without matching standards had 15-24% RSD. This method provides an automated means to detect seven fentanyl analogs, and quantitate four fentanyl analogs with the benefits of DBS at levels anticipated from an overdose of these potent opioids.

Identifiers

PMID29181095
PMCPMC5701286
OpenAlexW2626111105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.