Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29180862›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2017

Smoking cessation affects the natural history of COPD.

Jiu-Wu Bai, Xiao-Xin Chen, Shengsheng Liu, Li Yu, Jin-Fu Xu

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  13. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Lifestyle Impact.International journal of preventive medicine · 2024
    Review
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  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Lack of Clinical Control in COPD Patients Depending on the Target and the Therapeutic Option.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiu-Wu BaiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai.
Xiao-Xin ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Second Peoples Hospital of Nantong, Nantong, Jiangsu Province.
Shengsheng LiuDepartment of Tuberculosis, Anhui Chest Hospital, Hefei, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.
Li YuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai.
Jin-Fu XuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCigarette smoking is the most commonly encountered and readily identifiable risk factor for COPD. However, it is not clear which quantitative factors related to smoking influence the prognosis of COPD patients.

methodsA total of 204 patients with a long-term history of smoking were enrolled into this study and followed up for 5 years. Patients were divided into "death" or "survival" groups based on follow-up results and "quitting-smoking" or "continuing-smoking" groups based on whether they gave up smoking.

resultsPatients in the death group had a longer smoking time, lower prevalence of quitting smoking, later onset of COPD symptoms, older age at quitting smoking, lower forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV

conclusionSmoking time may be related to the mortality rate from COPD. Smoking cessation has the greatest capacity to influence the natural history of COPD.

Indexed as

Risk Reduction BehaviorSmoking CessationAgedAge FactorsChinaDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesForced Expiratory VolumeHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLungMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePrognosischronic obstructive pulmonary diseasecigarette smokingsmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID29180862
PMCPMC5695262

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.