Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29180681›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation Does Not Modify the Functional Deficits or Axonopathy Induced by Nigrostriatal α-Synuclein Overexpression.

D Luke Fischer, Fredric P Manfredsson, Christopher J Kemp, Allyson Cole-Strauss, Jack W Lipton, Megan F Duffy, Nicole K Polinski, Kathy Steece-Collier, Timothy J Collier, Sara E Gombash and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Neuroprotection and Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation: Facts or Fiction?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. How Does Deep Brain Stimulation Change the Course of Parkinson's Disease?Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Striatal Afferent BDNF Is Disrupted by Synucleinopathy and Partially Restored by STN DBS.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Deep brain stimulation: potential for neuroprotection.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2019
    Review
  15. BDNF provides many routes toward STN DBS-mediated disease modification.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

D Luke FischerDepartment of Translational Science & Molecular Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5245-3832
Fredric P ManfredssonDepartment of Translational Science & Molecular Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5802-5487
Christopher J KempDepartment of Translational Science & Molecular Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Allyson Cole-StraussDepartment of Translational Science & Molecular Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Jack W LiptonDepartment of Translational Science & Molecular Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0991-8275
Megan F DuffyDepartment of Translational Science & Molecular Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Nicole K PolinskiDepartment of Translational Science & Molecular Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Kathy Steece-CollierDepartment of Translational Science & Molecular Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Timothy J CollierDepartment of Translational Science & Molecular Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Sara E GombashDepartment of Translational Science & Molecular Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6026-9966
Daniel J BuhlingerDepartment of Translational Science & Molecular Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Caryl E SortwellDepartment of Translational Science & Molecular Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA. caryl.sortwell@hc.msu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2571-6753
Michigan State University · USTrinity Health Grand Rapids · USOrthopaedic Associates of Michigan · US

Funding

STN Deep Brain Stimulation and NeuroprotectionP50NS058830 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI COLLIER, TIMOTHY J. · 2009 to 2015
$5.9M
NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS058830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN DBS) protects dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) against 6-OHDA and MPTP. We evaluated STN DBS in a parkinsonian model that displays α-synuclein pathology using unilateral, intranigral injections of recombinant adeno-associated virus pseudotype 2/5 to overexpress wildtype human α-synuclein (rAAV2/5 α-syn). A low titer of rAAV2/5 α-syn results in progressive forelimb asymmetry, loss of striatal dopaminergic terminal density and modest loss of SNpc dopamine neurons after eight weeks, corresponding to robust human-Snca expression and no effect on rat-Snca, Th, Bdnf or Trk2. α-syn overexpression increased phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6 (p-rpS6) in SNpc neurons, a readout of trkB activation. Rats received intranigral injections of rAAV2/5 α-syn and three weeks later received four weeks of STN DBS or electrode implantation that remained inactive. STN DBS did not protect against α-syn-mediated deficits in forelimb akinesia, striatal denervation or loss of SNpc neuron, nor did STN DBS elevate p-rpS6 levels further. ON stimulation, forelimb asymmetry was exacerbated, indicating α-syn overexpression-mediated neurotransmission deficits. These results demonstrate that STN DBS does not protect the nigrostriatal system against α-syn overexpression-mediated toxicity. Whether STN DBS can be protective in other models of synucleinopathy is unknown.

Indexed as

Deep Brain StimulationGene Expressionalpha-SynucleinAnimalsAxonsBehavior, AnimalBiomarkersCorpus StriatumDependovirusGenetic VectorsImmunohistochemistryMaleModels, BiologicalNeuronsPhosphorylationRatsalpha-SynucleinBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID29180681
PMCPMC5703955
OpenAlexW2769945710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.