Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29180680›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Functional interplay between the transcription factors USF1 and PDX-1 and protein kinase CK2 in pancreatic β-cells.

Sarah Spohrer, Rebecca Groß, Lisa Nalbach, Lisa Schwind, Heike Stumpf, Michael D Menger, Emmanuel Ampofo, Mathias Montenarh, Claudia Götz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Protein Kinase CK2 Controls CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Protein Kinase CK2-A Putative Target for the Therapy of Diabetes Mellitus?International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah SpohrerMedical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Rebecca GroßMedical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Lisa NalbachInstitute for Clinical & Experimental Surgery, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Lisa SchwindMedical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Heike StumpfMedical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Michael D MengerInstitute for Clinical & Experimental Surgery, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Emmanuel AmpofoInstitute for Clinical & Experimental Surgery, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Mathias MontenarhMedical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Claudia GötzMedical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany. claudia.goetz@uks.eu.
Saarland University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucose homeostasis is regulated by insulin, which is produced in the β-cells of the pancreas. The synthesis of insulin is controlled by several transcription factors including PDX-1, USF1 and USF2. Both, PDX-1 and USF1 were identified as substrates for protein kinase CK2. Here, we have analysed the interplay of PDX-1, USF1 and CK2 in the regulation of PDX-1 gene transcription. We found that the PDX-1 promoter is dose-dependently transactivated by PDX-1 and transrepressed by USF1. With increasing glucose concentrations the transrepression of the PDX-1 promoter by USF1 is successively abrogated. PDX-1 binding to its own promoter was not influenced by glucose, whereas USF1 binding to the PDX-1 promoter was reduced. The same effect was observed after inhibition of the protein kinase activity by three different inhibitors or by using a phospho-mutant of USF1. Moreover, phosphorylation of USF1 by CK2 seems to strengthen the interaction between USF1 and PDX-1. Thus, CK2 is a negative regulator of the USF1-dependent PDX-1 transcription. Moreover, upon inhibition of CK2 in primary islets, insulin expression as well as insulin secretion were enhanced without affecting the viability of the cells. Therefore, inhibition of CK2 activity may be a promising approach to stimulate insulin production in pancreatic β-cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCasein Kinase IICell LineCells, CulturedGene Expression RegulationGenes, ReporterHomeodomain ProteinsInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsMicePhosphorylationPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingTrans-ActivatorsUpstream Stimulatory FactorsCasein Kinase IIHomeodomain ProteinsInsulinpancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 proteinTrans-ActivatorsUpstream Stimulatory FactorsUsf1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID29180680
PMCPMC5703852
OpenAlexW2768836415

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.