Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29180474›Full record

ArticleCancer research2018

Vitamin C Sensitizes Melanoma to BET Inhibitors.

Sushmita Mustafi, Vladimir Camarena, Claude-Henry Volmar, Tyler C Huff, David W Sant, Shaun P Brothers, Zhao-Jun Liu, Claes Wahlestedt, Gaofeng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. High-dose vitamin C as a metabolic treatment of cancer: a new dimension in the era of adjuvant and intensive therapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
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  10. High-dose intravenous vitamin C, a promising multi-targeting agent in the treatment of cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sushmita MustafiJohn P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, Dr. John T. Macdonald Foundation Department of Human Genetics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Vladimir CamarenaJohn P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, Dr. John T. Macdonald Foundation Department of Human Genetics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Claude-Henry VolmarCenter for Therapeutic Innovation and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Tyler C HuffJohn P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, Dr. John T. Macdonald Foundation Department of Human Genetics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
David W SantJohn P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, Dr. John T. Macdonald Foundation Department of Human Genetics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Shaun P BrothersCenter for Therapeutic Innovation and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Zhao-Jun LiuSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Claes WahlestedtCenter for Therapeutic Innovation and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Gaofeng WangJohn P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, Dr. John T. Macdonald Foundation Department of Human Genetics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida. gwang@med.miami.edu.
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Development of Nociceptin Receptor Agonists for Post-Traumatic Stress DisorderR01MH110441 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BROTHERS, SHAUN P · 2016 to 2019
$3.0M
Epigenetic Signaling Pathways Contributing to Alcohol DependenceR01AA023781 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HEILIG, MARKUS ALEXANDER, WAHLESTEDT, CLAES ROBERT · 2015 to 2019
$2.1M
Small Molecule Identification for the Nociceptin Receptor to Treat Cocaine AbuseR01DA035055 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WAHLESTEDT, CLAES ROBERT · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Upregulation of Iduronidase Enzyme in MPSI DiseaseR01NS092671 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BROTHERS, SHAUN P · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Epigenetic Prevention of Diabetic Neuropathy by Vitamin CR01NS089525 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WANG, GAOFENG · 2014 to 2017
$1.2M
University of Miami Computational Ocular Genomics Training ProgramT32EY023194 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SCOTT, WILLIAM K · 2013 to 2017
$661k
Epigenetic reprogramming of melanoma cells by vitamin C treatmentR21CA191668 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WANG, GAOFENG · 2015 to 2016
$367k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA191668NEI NIH HHS T32 EY023194NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023781NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035055NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110441NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089525NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bromodomain and extraterminal inhibitors (BETi) are promising cancer therapies, yet prominent side effects of BETi at effective doses have been reported in phase I clinical trials. Here, we screened a panel of small molecules targeting epigenetic modulators against human metastatic melanoma cells. Cells were pretreated with or without ascorbate (vitamin C), which promotes DNA demethylation and subsequently changes the sensitivity to drugs. Top hits were structurally unrelated BETi, including JQ1, I-BET151, CPI-203, and BI-2536. Ascorbate enhanced the efficacy of BETi by decreasing acetylation of histone H4, but not H3, while exerting no effect on the expression of BRD proteins. Histone acetyltransferase 1 (HAT1), which catalyzes H4K5ac and H4K12ac, was downregulated by ascorbate mainly via the TET-mediated DNA hydroxymethylation pathway. Loss of H4ac, especially H4K5ac and H4K12ac, disrupted the interaction between BRD4 and H4 by which ascorbate and BETi blocked the binding of BRD4 to acetylated histones. Cotreatment with ascorbate and JQ1 induced apoptosis and inhibited proliferation of cultured melanoma cells. Ascorbate deficiency as modeled in

Indexed as

Drug SynergismAcetylationAnimalsAntioxidantsApoptosisAscorbic AcidAzepinesBiomarkers, TumorBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell ProliferationDrug CombinationsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHistonesHumansMelanomaMiceAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidAzepinesBiomarkers, Tumorbromodomain and extra-terminal domain protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsDrug CombinationsHistones(+)-JQ1 compoundProteinsTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID29180474
PMCPMC5771981
OpenAlexW2769459381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.