Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29179998›Full record

ArticleCancer letters2018

ELL2 regulates DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) repair in prostate cancer cells.

Yachen Zang, Laura E Pascal, Yibin Zhou, Xiaonan Qiu, Leizhen Wei, Junkui Ai, Joel B Nelson, Mingming Zhong, Boxin Xue, Shaoxiong Wang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Unsupervised cell line embedding using pairwise drug response correlation.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Exonuclease 1 (Exo1) Participates in Mammalian Non-Homologous End Joining and Contributes to Drug Resistance in Ovarian Cancer.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yachen ZangDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China; Department of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA. Electronic address: zangyachen@126.com.
Laura E PascalDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA. Electronic address: pascalle@upmc.edu.
Yibin ZhouDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China; Department of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA. Electronic address: zyb0425@gmail.com.
Xiaonan QiuDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA. Electronic address: qiuxiaonan_thu@163.com.
Leizhen WeiUniversity of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. Electronic address: weil2@upmc.edu.
Junkui AiDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA. Electronic address: aijunkui@hotmail.com.
Joel B NelsonDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA; University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. Electronic address: nelsonjb@upmc.edu.
Mingming ZhongDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA. Electronic address: zhongm3@upmc.edu.
Boxin XueDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. Electronic address: xbxcp@hotmail.com.
Shaoxiong WangDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. Electronic address: drwangsx@126.com.
Dongrong YangDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. Electronic address: doc_ydr@163.com.
Li LanUniversity of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. Electronic address: lil64@pitt.edu.
Yuxi ShanDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. Electronic address: shyx_1002@163.com.
Zhou WangDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA; University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15216, USA. Electronic address: wangz2@upmc.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USSoochow University · CN

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JOHN C. BYRD · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Targeting FOXA1-downstream pathways: a novel therapeutic strategy for castration-resistant prostate cancerP50CA180995 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ABDULKADIR, SARKI A., HUSSAIN, MAHA H · 2015 to 2025
$19.9M
Urologic Training Program for Physicians and ScientistsT32DK007774 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WANG, ZHOU · 1999 to 2014
$2.3M
Roles of EAF2 in androgen action in the prostateR01CA186780 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WANG, ZHOU · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Transcription-Coupled Homologous Recombination upon DNA DamageR01GM118833 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LAN, LI · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
Cellular mechanisms of androgen action and androgen-response gene EAF2 in prostate cancerR50CA211242 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PASCAL, LAURA ELLEN · 2016 to 2020
$575k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS P50 CA180995NCI NIH HHS R01 CA186780NCI NIH HHS R50 CA211242NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007774NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118833
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ELL2 is an androgen-responsive gene that is expressed by prostate epithelial cells and is frequently down-regulated in prostate cancer. Deletion of Ell2 in the murine prostate induced murine prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia and ELL2 knockdown enhanced proliferation and migration in C4-2 prostate cancer cells. Here, knockdown of ELL2 sensitized prostate cancer cells to DNA damage and overexpression of ELL2 protected prostate cancer cells from DNA damage. Knockdown of ELL2 impaired non-homologous end joining repair but not homologous recombination repair. Transfected ELL2 co-immunoprecipitated with both Ku70 and Ku80 proteins. ELL2 could bind to and co-accumulate with Ku70/Ku80 proteins at sites of DNA damage. Knockdown of ELL2 dramatically inhibited Ku70 and Ku80 recruitment and retention at DNA double-strand break sites in prostate cancer cells. The impaired recruitment of Ku70 and Ku80 proteins to DNA damage sites upon ELL2 knockdown was rescued by re-expression of an ELL2 transgene insensitive to siELL2. This study suggests that ELL2 is required for efficient NHEJ repair via Ku70/Ku80 in prostate cancer cells.

Indexed as

DNA RepairRNA InterferenceCell Line, TumorDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA End-Joining RepairDNA, NeoplasmDoxorubicinGamma RaysHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansKu AutoantigenMaleProstatic NeoplasmsTranscriptional Elongation FactorsDNA, NeoplasmDoxorubicinELL2 protein, humanKu AutoantigenTranscriptional Elongation FactorsDNA damage repairELL2Ku70Ku80Non-homologous end joiningProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID29179998
PMCPMC5761340
OpenAlexW2768403846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.