ArticlePapillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2017
Prevalence and correlates of cervical HPV infection in a clinic-based sample of HIV-positive Hispanic women.
Article in Papillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Burden of vaccine-preventable diseases among at-risk adult populations in the US.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2022Pooled it
- Associations of HIV RNA Viral Load, CD4 Counts, HPV Detection, and Cytology Support Co-Testing for Cervical Cancer Screening Among Women Living with HIV.HIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026Article
- Review
- Cervical cancer prevention and control in women living with human immunodeficiency virus.CA: a cancer journal for clinicians · 2021Review
- Content analysis of digital media coverage of the human papillomavirus vaccine school-entry requirement policy in Puerto Rico.BMC public health · 2021Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesPuerto Rico (PR), is the fifth highest jurisdiction of the United States of America (US) with respect to HIV prevalence and the leading in cervical cancer incidence. This cross-sectional study describes the prevalence and correlates of cervical HPV infection among a clinic-based sample of 302 women living with HIV/AIDS in PR.
methodsData collection included questionnaires, blood and cervical samples. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate the magnitude of association (adjusted Prevalence odds ratio [aPOR]) between HPV cervical infection and other covariates.
resultsMean age of participants was 40.3 years (± 10.3SD). The prevalence of HPV infection was 50.3%; 41.1% for low-risk types and 29.5% for high-risk types. Having ≥ 10 lifetime sexual partners (aPOR = 2.10, 95% CI:1.02-4.29), an abnormal Pap (aPOR = 3.58, 95% CI:1.93-6.62), active genital warts (aPOR = 3.45, 95% CI:1.60-7.42), and CD4 counts ≤ 200 (aPOR = 4.24, 95% CI: 1.67-10.78) were positively associated with any cervical HPV infection. Similar results were observed for HR HPV infection.
conclusionsA high burden of HPV co-infection exists among women living with HIV/AIDS in this population. Given the high incidence of HIV in PR and the higher risk of cervical cancer among women living with HIV/AIDS, HPV vaccination should be promoted in this population.
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