Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29179761›Full record

Trial reportTrials2017

Efficacy and safety of the "Xingnao Kaiqiao" acupuncture technique via intradermal needling to treat postoperative gastrointestinal dysfunction of laparoscopic surgery: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Wenli Zhao, Jinting Li, Yuling Wang, Jing Liu, Ying Chen, Guang Zhao, Ye Zhao, Huaien Bu, Yiider Tseng, Xuemin Shi

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wenli ZhaoGraduate School, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300193, China.
Jinting LiDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Yuling WangDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Jing LiuDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Ying ChenDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Guang ZhaoDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Ye ZhaoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32611, USA.
Huaien BuCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300193, China.
Yiider TsengDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, 1006 Center Drive, Gainesville, Florida, 32611, USA. ytseng@ufl.edu.
Xuemin ShiDepartment of Acupuncture, First Affiliated Hospital, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300193, China. drsxm@sina.com.
Tianjin Nankai Hospital · CNTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Scientific Research Project on Traditional Chinese Medicine/Integrative Medicine of the Tianjin Health and Family Planning Commission No. 2015036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundXingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture involves needling of the Neiguan (PC6), Renzhong (DU26), and Sanyinjiao (SP6) acupoints. The technique has a significant clinical effect in many neurological diseases. In the present report, we have developed a protocol for a scientific trial to analyze whether Xingnao Kaiqiao can be used to treat gastrointestinal dysfunction after laparoscopic surgery. In this context, we intend to execute a double-blind, randomized controlled trial to assess the efficacy and safety of Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture via intradermal needling. METHODS/

designThis will be a single-center, double-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial. It has been designed on the basis of the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT 2010) guidelines and the Standards for Reporting Interventions in Controlled Trials of Acupuncture (STRICTA). The subjects will be recruited from among inpatients scheduled for laparoscopic surgery at the Department of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, China. Using random numbers generated in SPSS 19.0, the recruited subjects will be allocated to either the "Xingnao Kaiqiao" group or the sham stimulation group. A specially appointed investigator will be in charge of the randomization. Xingnao Kaiqiao via intradermal needling (or sham needling) will be administered 6 h after laparoscopic surgery, and then every 12 h for a total of six sessions, each of which will last 3 min. The subjects will undergo their first evaluation shortly before the first treatment (6 h after laparoscopic surgery); evaluations will be repeated every 12 h until a total of seven evaluations have been completed. The primary outcome will be the time until the first postoperative flatus. The secondary outcomes will be: the time until the first postoperative defecation; levels of abdominal pain, abdominal distension, and nausea; blood ghrelin level; occurrence of vomiting; psychological status; and quality of life. DISCUSSION: This upcoming randomized clinical trial was designed as a standardized method to assess the efficacy and safety of Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture using intradermal needles on PC6, DU26, and SP6 in the treatment of gastrointestinal dysfunction after laparoscopic surgery. We aim to provide evidence and thus improve the clinical application of this technique.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry, ChiCTR-IOR-17010763 . Registered on 2 March 2017.

Indexed as

Acupuncture PointsAcupuncture TherapyAdolescentAdultAgedChinaClinical ProtocolsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRecovery of FunctionGhrelinIntradermal needlingLaparoscopic surgeryPostoperative gastrointestinal dysfunctionTime of the first postoperative flatusXingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture technique

Identifiers

PMID29179761
PMCPMC5704354
OpenAlexW2769105298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.