Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29179753›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2017

Development and psychometric properties of a questionnaire to measure drug users' attitudes toward methadone maintenance treatment (DUAMMT) in Iran.

Maryam Khazaee-Pool, Zohreh Arefi, Daem Roshani, Tahereh Pashaei, Koen Ponnet

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Article in BMC public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maryam Khazaee-PoolDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Zohreh ArefiDepartment of public health, faculty of health, Kurdistan University of medical sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Daem RoshaniEnvironmental Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Tahereh PashaeiDepartment of public health, faculty of health, Kurdistan University of medical sciences, Sanandaj, Iran. pashaeit@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7845-289X
Koen PonnetDepartment of Communication Studies, IMEC-MICT, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssessing drug users' attitudes towards different kinds of addiction treatment is necessary to design tailored strategies. The aim of the present study is to develop and examine the psychometric properties of a new scale, called the DUAMMT, for assessing drug users' attitudes toward methadone maintenance treatment in Iran.

methodsA multi-phase development method was applied in developing an instrument from February to December 2016. The item generation and scale development were performed through literature review, a qualitative approach, and interviews with an expert panel. Then, the psychometric properties of the scale were evaluated by means of cross-sectional studies with drug users. We performed an exploratory factor analysis, a confirmatory factor analysis, and item-scale correlations; and we tested the internal consistency of the scale. Furthermore, test-retest reliability was evaluated among an Iranian sample of drug users.

resultsThe mean age of participants was 34.12 years. The exploratory factor analysis revealed four factors (perceived barriers, perceived concerns, methadone side effects, and perceived positive effects) containing 17 items that jointly accounted for 60.53% of the observed variance. The confirmatory factor analysis showed a model with appropriate fitness for the data. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the subscales ranged from .70 to .79. The intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) ranged from .774 to .970, which is well above the acceptable threshold.

conclusionsThe findings of the present study suggest that the DUAMMT is a valid and reliable instrument to measure drug users' attitudes toward methadone maintenance treatment. The DUAMMT can be applied at the start of treatment so that clinical intervention can be targeted to promote retention in treatment.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthOpiate Substitution TreatmentSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDrug UsersFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansIranMaleMethadoneMiddle AgedPsychometricsMethadoneAttitudeDUAMMTInstrumentMethadone maintenancePsychometrics

Identifiers

PMID29179753
PMCPMC5704378

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.