Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29179698›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2017

Fast food diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease exerts early protective effect against acetaminophen intoxication in mice.

Tae Hyung Kim, Dahee Choi, Joo Young Kim, Jeong Hyeon Lee, Seung-Hoi Koo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Effects of beef fat enriched withThe British journal of nutrition · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tae Hyung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Dahee ChoiDivision of Life Sciences, Korea University College of Life Sciences & Biotechnology, 145 Anam-Ro Seongbuk-Gu, Seoul, 02841, South Korea.
Joo Young KimDepartment of Pathology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jeong Hyeon LeeDepartment of Pathology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Seung-Hoi KooDivision of Life Sciences, Korea University College of Life Sciences & Biotechnology, 145 Anam-Ro Seongbuk-Gu, Seoul, 02841, South Korea. koohoi@korea.ac.kr.
Korea University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2015R1A2A1A01006687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcetaminophen (APAP) is a readily available and safe painkiller. However, its overdose is the most common cause of acute liver injury (ALI). Many predisposing factors contribute to susceptibility to APAP-induced ALI. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the major cause of chronic liver disease, is considered an important predictor of APAP-induced ALI, although the exact mechanism controversial. In this study, we aimed to elucidate the effects of NAFLD on APAP-induced ALI.

methodsTwo groups of mice, normal chow (NC) diet-fed and fast food (FF) diet-fed mice for 14 weeks, were further divided into two subgroups: intraperitoneally injected with either saline (NC-S and FF-S groups) or APAP (NC-A and FF-A groups). Biochemical tests, histological analysis, quantitative PCR, and western blotting were conducted.

resultsAlanine aminotransferase (ALT) level (199.0 ± 39.0 vs. 63.8 ± 7.4 IU/L, p < 0.05) and NAFLD activity score (0 vs. 4.5 ± 0.22) were significantly higher in mice in FF-S group than those in NC-S group. ALI features such as ALT level (8447.8 ± 1185.3 vs. 836.6 ± 185.1 IU/L, p < 0.001) and centrizonal necrosis were prominent and mRNA levels of Trib3 (RR, 1.81) was high in mice in the NC-A group. Levels of CYP2E1 and anti-inflammatory molecules such as PPAR-γ, p62, and NRF2 were high in mice in the FF-A group.

conclusionsOur results showed that while the FF diet clearly induced non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and metabolic syndrome, NAFLD also attenuates APAP-induced ALI by inducing anti-inflammatory molecules such as PPAR-γ.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenAlanine TransaminaseAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnimalsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryFast FoodsInterferon-gammaMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNecrosisNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseOxidative StressPPAR gammaAcetaminophenAlanine TransaminaseAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticInterferon-gammaNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BPPAR gammaAcetaminophenDrug-induced liver injuryNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasePeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma

Identifiers

PMID29179698
PMCPMC5704433
OpenAlexW2770600705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.