Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29179572›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of hospice & palliative care2018

When and Why Do Neonatal and Pediatric Critical Care Physicians Consult Palliative Care?

Claire A Richards, Helene Starks, M Rebecca O'Connor, Erica Bourget, Taryn Lindhorst, Ross Hays, Ardith Z Doorenbos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of hospice & palliative care, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Impact of palliative care consultation on neonatal end-of-life care utilization.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Parent experience of caring for neonates with seizures.Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition · 2020
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Inpatient Pediatric Palliative Care Consult Requests and Recommendations.Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Claire A Richards1 Health Services Research & Development, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6826-5222
Helene Starks1 Health Services Research & Development, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5229-8388
M Rebecca O'Connor6 Department of Family and Child Nursing, School of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Erica Bourget7 Department of Immunology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Taryn Lindhorst8 School of Social Work, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ross Hays3 Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ardith Z Doorenbos4 Department of Bioethics and Humanities, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
University of Washington · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USSeattle Children's Hospital · US

Funding

NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002318 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Megan Moore · 2017 to 2026
$8.4M
Improving Family Outcomes with a Communication Intervention in the Pediatric ICUR01NR011179 · NINR · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI HAYS, ROSS M · 2009 to 2013
$2.7M
Institute of Translational Health SciencesTL1TR000422 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Applying Technology to Problems in Pain and Symptom ManagementK24NR015340 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DOORENBOS, ARDITH Z · 2014 to 2018
$842k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000422NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002318NINR NIH HHS K24 NR015340NINR NIH HHS R01 NR011179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParents of children admitted to neonatal and pediatric intensive care units (ICUs) are at increased risk of experiencing acute and post-traumatic stress disorder. The integration of palliative care may improve child and family outcomes, yet there remains a lack of information about indicators for specialty-level palliative care involvement in this setting.

objectiveTo describe neonatal and pediatric critical care physician perspectives on indicators for when and why to involve palliative care consultants.

methodsSemistructured interviews were conducted with 22 attending physicians from neonatal, pediatric, and cardiothoracic ICUs in a single quaternary care pediatric hospital. Transcribed interviews were analyzed using content and thematic analyses.

resultsWe identified 2 themes related to the indicators for involving palliative care consultants: (1) palliative care expertise including support and bridging communication and (2) organizational factors influencing communication including competing priorities and fragmentation of care.

conclusionsPalliative care was most beneficial for families at risk of experiencing communication problems that resulted from organizational factors, including those with long lengths of stay and medical complexity. The ability of palliative care consultants to bridge communication was limited by some of these same organizational factors. Physicians valued the involvement of palliative care consultants when they improved efficiency and promoted harmony. Given the increasing number of children with complex chronic conditions, it is important to support the capacity of ICU clinical teams to provide primary palliative care. We suggest comprehensive system changes and critical care physician training to include topics related to chronic illness and disability.

Indexed as

CommunicationCritical CareFemaleHumansIntensive Care Units, NeonatalIntensive Care Units, PediatricInterviews as TopicLength of StayMalePalliative CarePatient Care PlanningPediatriciansProfessional-Family RelationsQualitative Researchcare coordinationcomplex chronic conditionscritical carefamilyhealth-care qualitypalliative carepediatric intensive care unit

Identifiers

PMID29179572
PMCPMC5807228
OpenAlexW2769377121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.