Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29178943›Full record

Trial reportCritical care (London, England)2017

High-volume hemofiltration in adult burn patients with septic shock and acute kidney injury: a multicenter randomized controlled trial.

Kevin K Chung, Elsa C Coates, David J Smith, Rachel A Karlnoski, William L Hickerson, Angela L Arnold-Ross, Michael J Mosier, Marcia Halerz, Amy M Sprague, Robert F Mullins and 7 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Critical care (London, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01213914 (The American Burn Association's Randomized Controlled Evaluation of Hemofiltration in Adult Burn Patients With Septic Shock and Acute Renal Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01213914 naunknown statusnot on this map

The American Burn Association's Randomized Controlled Evaluation of Hemofiltration in Adult Burn Patients With Septic Shock and Acute Renal Failure

TypeinterventionalSponsorAmerican Burn AssociationRan2011 to 2018Enrolled37ConditionsBurns, Hemofiltration, Kidney Failure, Acute, Shock, SepticArmsAn FDA approved continuous renal replacement device, Control Group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Effect of High-Volume Hemofiltration in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Acute Kidney Injury in Sepsis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  11. Filter Lifespan, Treatment Effect, and Influencing Factors of Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy for Severe Burn Patients.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Acute kidney injury in patients with burns.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. [Past, present, and future of critical burn treatment].Zhonghua shao shang za zhi = Zhonghua shaoshang zazhi = Chinese journal of burns · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin K ChungBrooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX, USA. kevin.k.chung.mil@mail.mil.
Elsa C CoatesUnited States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, TX, USA.
David J SmithUniversity of South Florida Tampa General Hospital, Tampa, FL, USA.
Rachel A KarlnoskiUniversity of South Florida Tampa General Hospital, Tampa, FL, USA.
William L HickersonUniversity of Tennessee Firefighters' Regional Burn Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Angela L Arnold-RossUniversity of Tennessee Firefighters' Regional Burn Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Michael J MosierLoyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA.
Marcia HalerzLoyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA.
Amy M SpragueDoctors Hospital Joseph M. Still Burn Center, Augusta, GA, USA.
Robert F MullinsDoctors Hospital Joseph M. Still Burn Center, Augusta, GA, USA.
Daniel M CarusoArizona Burn Center Maricopa Integrated Health Systems, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Marlene AlbrechtArizona Burn Center Maricopa Integrated Health Systems, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Brett D ArnoldoUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Agnes M BurrisUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Sandra L TaylorUniversity of California Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Steven E WolfUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Randomized controlled Evaluation of high-volume hemofiltration in adult burn patients with Septic shoCk and acUte kidnEy injury (RESCUE) Investigators
Loyola University Medical Center · USUniversity of South Florida · USDoctors Hospital · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USUniversity of California, Davis · USValleywise Health · USUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · US

Funding

United States Army Medical Research and Materiel Command W81XWH-09-2-0194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis and septic shock occur commonly in severe burns. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is also common and often results as a consequence of sepsis. Mortality is unacceptably high in burn patients who develop AKI requiring renal replacement therapy and is presumed to be even higher when combined with septic shock. We hypothesized that high-volume hemofiltration (HVHF) as a blood purification technique would be beneficial in this population.

methodsWe conducted a multicenter, prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial to evaluate the impact of HVHF on the hemodynamic profile of burn patients with septic shock and AKI involving seven burn centers in the United States. Subjects randomized to the HVHF were prescribed a dose of 70 ml/kg/hour for 48 hours while control subjects were managed in standard fashion in accordance with local practices.

resultsDuring a 4-year period, a total of nine subjects were enrolled for the intervention during the ramp-in phase and 28 subjects were randomized, 14 each into the control and HVHF arms respectively. The study was terminated due to slow enrollment. Ramp-in subjects were included along with those randomized in the final analysis. Our primary endpoint, the vasopressor dependency index, decreased significantly at 48 hours compared to baseline in the HVHF group (p = 0.007) while it remained no different in the control arm. At 14 days, the multiple organ dysfunction syndrome score decreased significantly in the HVHF group when compared to the day of treatment initiation (p = 0.02). No changes in inflammatory markers were detected during the 48-hour intervention period. No significant difference in survival was detected. No differences in adverse events were noted between the groups.

conclusionsHVHF was effective in reversing shock and improving organ function in burn patients with septic shock and AKI, and appears safe. Whether reversal of shock in these patients can improve survival is yet to be determined.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov NCT01213914 . Registered 30 September 2010.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAdultBurnsFemaleHemofiltrationHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Organ FailureOrgan Dysfunction ScoresProspective StudiesRenal Replacement TherapyShock, SepticAcute kidney injuryBurnsHigh-volume hemofiltrationMulticenterRandomized controlled trialSeptic shock

Identifiers

PMID29178943
PMCPMC5702112
OpenAlexW2768952896

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.