Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29178882›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2017

Characterization and susceptibility of streptococci and enterococci isolated from Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) showing septicaemia in aquaculture and wild sites in Egypt.

Kamelia M Osman, Khalid S Al-Maary, Aymen S Mubarak, Turki M Dawoud, Ihab M I Moussa, Mai D S Ibrahim, Ashgan M Hessain, Ahmed Orabi, Nehal M Fawzy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kamelia M OsmanDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. kamelia-osman@hotmail.com.
Khalid S Al-MaaryDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Aymen S MubarakDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Turki M DawoudDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ihab M I MoussaDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mai D S IbrahimDepartment of Public Health, College of Applied Medical Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ashgan M HessainDepartment of Health Science, College of Applied Studies and Community Service, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed OrabiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Nehal M FawzyDepartment of Fish Diseases and Management, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
King Saud University · SACairo University · EGKing Khalid University · SA

Funding

The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University for supporting the work through the research group project No.: RGP-176. The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University for supporting the work through the research group project No.: RGP-176.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present investigation was an endeavor into the elucidation of the disease-causing pathogen of streptococcosis in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Egypt affecting adult fish cultured and wild fish in the Nile river. Fish were obtained from commercial fishermen, collected as part of their routine fishing activities. The researchers observed the routine fishing process and selected fish for use in the study, at the point of purchase from the fisherman.

resultsDiseased fish showed exophthalmia with accumulation of purulent and haemorrhagic fluid around eyes, and ventral petechial haemorrhages. The Post mortem examination revealed, abdominal fat haemorrhage, pericarditis and enlargement of the liver, spleen and kidney. Gram-stained smears revealed the presence of Gram-positive cocci, β-hemolytic, oxidase and catalase negative. Analysis of the 16S rRNA gene confirmed that the 17 tilapia isolates studied were 6/17 Enterococcus faecalis, 2/17 Enterococcus gallinarum, 3/17 Streptococcus pluranimalium, 2/17 Aerococcus viridans, 1/17 isolate of each Streptococcus dysgalactiae, Streptococcus anginosus, Lactococcus garvieae and Granulicetella elegans/Leuconostoc mesenteroides cremoris. It should be noted that there was no mixed infection. Multiple resistance was observed and the most frequent antibiotic combination was penicillin, ampicillin, vancomycin, chloramphenicol, rifampicin, ofloxacin, clindamycin, erythromycin and tetracycline representing eight classes.

conclusionsConsequently, we concluded that Streptococcus species are an emerging pathogen for Nile tilapia aquaculture in Egypt and to be considered as a new candidate in the warm water fish diseases in Egypt with special reference to L. garvieae, S. dysgalactiae in addition to L. mesenteroides cremoris which was not reported before from tilapia and taking into consideration their zoonotic implications for public health.

Indexed as

AnimalsAquacultureCichlidsDrug Resistance, BacterialEgyptFish DiseasesGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsGram-Positive CocciRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSepsisRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAntibiotic resistanceLancefield CL. GarvieaeL. Mesenteroides cremorisS. DysgalactiaeStreptococcus speciesTilapia (Oreochromis spp.)

Identifiers

PMID29178882
PMCPMC5702248
OpenAlexW2768352750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.