Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29178841›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2017

Multiresistant ST59-SCCmec IV-t437 clone with strong biofilm-forming capacity was identified predominantly in MRSA isolated from Chinese children.

Xin Yang, Suyun Qian, Kaihu Yao, Lijuan Wang, Yingchao Liu, Fang Dong, Wenqi Song, Jinghui Zhen, Wei Zhou, Hong Xu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Distribution ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
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  15. The FnBPA from methicillin-resistantJournal of oral microbiology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xin YangPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No.56 Nan-Li-Shi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Suyun QianPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No.56 Nan-Li-Shi Road, Beijing, 100045, China. syqian1211@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5974-8254
Kaihu YaoMOE Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, National Key Discipline of Pediatrics (Capital Medical University), National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Lijuan WangPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No.56 Nan-Li-Shi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Yingchao LiuPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No.56 Nan-Li-Shi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Fang DongBacteriology Laboratory, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Wenqi SongBacteriology Laboratory, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Jinghui ZhenBacteriology Laboratory, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Wei ZhouBacteriology Laboratory, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Hong XuBacteriology Laboratory, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Hongyan ZhengBacteriology Laboratory, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Wenting LiMOE Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, National Key Discipline of Pediatrics (Capital Medical University), National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81571948Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality (CN) 7172075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the clinical and molecular epidemiology and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus (SA) isolated from pediatricians in China.

methodsSA strains were isolated from Beijing Children's hospital from February 2016 to January 2017. Isolates were typed by multilocus sequence typing (MLST), spa and SCCmec typing (for Methicillin-resistant SA [MRSA] only). Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed by agar dilution method except sulphamethoxazole/trimethoprim (E-test method). Biofilm formation and biofilm associated genes were detected.

resultsTotally 104 children (41 females and 63 males; median age, 5.2 months) were enrolled in this study, in which 60 patients suffered from MRSA infection. Among the 104 cases, 54.8% were categorized as community associated SA (CA-SA) infections. The children under 3 years were more likely to occur CA-SA infections compared with older ones (P = 0.0131). ST59-SCCmec IV-t437 (61.7%) was the most prevalent genotype of MRSA, and ST22-t309 (18.2%), ST5-t002 (9.1%), ST6-t701 (9.1%), ST188-t189 (9.1%) were the top four genotypes of methicillin-sensitive SA (MSSA). All the present isolates were susceptible to linezolid, vancomycin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, mupirocin, tigecyclin, fusidic acid. No erythromycin-susceptible isolate was determined, and only a few isolates (3.8%) were identified as susceptible to penicillin. Multi-drug resistant isolates were reponsible for 83.8% of the ST59-SCCmec IV-t437 isolates. The isolates with strong biofilm formation were found in 85% of MRSA and 53.2% of MSSA, and in 88.7% of ST59-SCCmec IV-t437 isolates. Biofilm formation ability varied not only between MRSA and MSSA (P = 0.0053), but also greatly among different genotypes (P < 0.0001). The prevalence of the biofilm associated genes among ST59-SCCmec IV-t437 clone was: icaA (100.0%), icaD (97.3%), fnbpA (100.0%), fnbpB (0), clfA (100%), clfB (100%), cna (2.7%), bbp (0), ebpS (88.5%), sdrC (78.4%), sdrD (5.4%), and sdrE (94.5%).

conclusionsThese results indicated strong homology of the MRSA stains isolated from Chinese children, which was caused by spread of multiresistant ST59-SCCmec IV-t437 clone with strong biofilm formation ability. The MSSA strains, in contrast, were very heterogeneity, half of which could produce biofilm strongly.

Indexed as

AdolescentBiofilmsChildChild, PreschoolChinaDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLinezolidMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMultilocus Sequence TypingMupirocinLinezolidMupirocinTrimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug CombinationAntimicrobial resistanceBiofilmChinaClonal lineagePediatricianStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID29178841
PMCPMC5702180

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.