Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29178649›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2017

The maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 6 (upd(6)mat) "phenotype": result of placental trisomy 6 mosaicism?

Thomas Eggermann, Barbara Oehl-Jaschkowitz, Severin Dicks, Wolfgang Thomas, Deniz Kanber, Beate Albrecht, Matthias Begemann, Ingo Kurth, Jasmin Beygo, Karin Buiting

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Parental bias in expression and interaction of genes in the equine placenta.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
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  15. Syndromic Disorders Caused by Disturbed Human ImprintingJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2020
    Review
  16. Uniparental disomy as a cause of pediatric endocrine disorders.Clinical pediatric endocrinology : case reports and clinical investigations : official journal of the Japanese Society for Pediatric Endocrinology · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas EggermannMedical Faculty, Institute of Human Genetics, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8419-0264
Barbara Oehl-JaschkowitzPraxis für Humangenetik, Homburg, Germany.
Severin DicksMedical Faculty, Institute of Human Genetics, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Wolfgang ThomasKlinikum Mutterhaus der Borromäerinnen, Trier, Germany.
Deniz KanberInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Essen, Essen, Germany.
Beate AlbrechtInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Essen, Essen, Germany.
Matthias BegemannMedical Faculty, Institute of Human Genetics, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Ingo KurthMedical Faculty, Institute of Human Genetics, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Jasmin BeygoInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Essen, Essen, Germany.
Karin BuitingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Essen, Essen, Germany.
Institute of Human Genetics · PLRWTH Aachen University · DEKlinikum Mutterhaus der Borromäerinnen · DEPraxis für Humangenetik · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 6 (upd(6)mat) is a rare finding and its clinical relevance is currently unclear. Based on clinical data from two new cases and patients from the literature, the pathogenetic significance of upd(6)mat is delineated.

methodsOwn cases were molecularly characterized for isodisomic uniparental regions on chromosome 6. For further cases with upd(6)mat, a literature search was conducted and genetic and clinical data were ascertained.

resultsComparison of isodisomic regions between the new upd(6)mat cases and those from four reports did not reveal any common isodisomic region. Among the patients with available cytogenetic data, five had a normal karyotype in lymphocytes, whereas a trisomy 6 (mosaicism) was detected prenatally in four cases. A common clinical picture was not obvious in upd(6)mat, but intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and preterm delivery were frequent.

conclusionA common upd(6)mat phenotype is not obvious, but placental dysfunction due to trisomy 6 mosaicism probably contributes to IUGR and preterm delivery. In fact, other clinical features observed in upd(6)mat patients might be caused by homozygosity of recessive mutations or by an undetected trisomy 6 cell line. Upd(6)mat itself is not associated with clinical features, and can rather be regarded as a biomarker. In case upd(6)mat is detected, the cause for the phenotype is identified indirectly, but the UPD is not the basic cause.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6BiomarkersCullin ProteinsFemaleFetal Growth RetardationGenetic TestingHumansInfant, NewbornKaryotypeMaleMosaicismOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhenotypePlacentaPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePregnancyBiomarkersCUL7 protein, humanCullin ProteinsCYP21A2 protein, humanSteroid 21-HydroxylaseChromosome 6imprinting disordertrisomic rescueuniparental disomy

Identifiers

PMID29178649
PMCPMC5702562
OpenAlexW2760748918

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.