Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29178272›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2018

Evaluation of modafinil as a perpetrator of metabolic drug-drug interactions using a model informed cocktail reaction phenotyping trial protocol.

Angela Rowland, Madelé van Dyk, David Warncken, Arduino A Mangoni, Michael J Sorich, Andrew Rowland

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Drug Interactions With Excessive Daytime Sleepiness Treatments.The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angela RowlandDiscipline of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.
Madelé van DykDiscipline of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.
David WarnckenDiscipline of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.
Arduino A MangoniDiscipline of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.
Michael J SorichDiscipline of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.
Andrew RowlandDiscipline of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8946-3954
Flinders University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the capacity for modafinil to be a perpetrator of metabolic drug-drug interactions by altering cytochrome P450 activity following a single dose and dosing to steady state.

methodsA single centre, open label, single sequence cocktail drug interaction trial. On days 0, 2 and 8 participants were administered an oral drug cocktail comprising 100 mg caffeine, 30 mg dextromethorphan, 25 mg losartan, 1 mg midazolam and 20 mg enteric-coated omeprazole. Timed blood samples were collected prior to and for up to 6 h post cocktail dosing. Between days 2 and 8 participants orally self-administered 200 mg modafinil each morning.

resultsFollowing a single 200 mg dose of modafinil mean (± 95% CI) AUC ratios for caffeine, dextromethorphan, losartan, midazolam and omeprazole were 0.95 (± 0.08), 1.01 (± 0.35), 0.97 (± 0.10), 0.98 (± 0.10) and 1.36 (± 0.06), respectively. Following dosing of modafinil to steady state (200 mg for 7 days), AUC ratios for caffeine, dextromethorphan, losartan, midazolam and omeprazole were 0.90 (± 0.16), 0.79 (± 0.09), 0.98 (± 0.11), 0.66 (± 0.12) and 1.90 (± 0.53), respectively.

conclusionsThese data support consideration of the risk of clinically relevant metabolic drug-drug interactions perpetrated by modafinil when this drug is co-administered with drugs that are primarily cleared by CYP2C19 (single modafinil dose or steady state modafinil dosing) or CYP3A4 (steady state modafinil dosing only) catalysed metabolic pathways.

Indexed as

AdultArea Under CurveCaffeineCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Cytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDextromethorphanDrug InteractionsFemaleHumansLosartanMaleMidazolamModafinilOmeprazolePhenotypeCaffeineCYP2C19 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Cytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDextromethorphanLosartanMidazolamModafinilOmeprazolecytochrome P450drug interaction

Identifiers

PMID29178272
PMCPMC5809348
OpenAlexW2768810410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.