ArticleEuropean radiology2018
A predictive model for distinguishing radiation necrosis from tumour progression after gamma knife radiosurgery based on radiomic features from MR images.
Article in European radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 93 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
93 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 161 citations in OpenAlex.
- The role of artificial intelligence in predicting the clinical outcomes associated with different therapeutic approaches for vestibular schwannoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurosurgical review · 2025Pooled it
- Machine learning imaging applications in the differentiation of true tumour progression from treatment-related effects in brain tumours: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology · 2022Pooled it
- Delta radiomics: a systematic review.La Radiologia medica · 2021Pooled it
- Towards clinical application of image mining: a systematic review on artificial intelligence and radiomics.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2019Pooled it
- Artificial intelligence in gamma knife radiosurgery: applications in treatment planning, response prediction, and toxicity assessment.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2026Review
- Longitudinal Evolution of Radiomic Features in Radiation-Induced Necrosis During Follow-Up of Brain Metastases: A Pilot Study.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- An Explainable Deep Model for Risk Scoring and Accurate Radionecrosis Identification Following Brain Metastasis Stereotactic Radiosurgery.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2026Article
- Radiomics-based Differentiation of Recurrent Brain Metastases from Treatment Effects: A Multi-Institutional Comparative Study with Advanced Imaging.Radiology. Imaging cancer · 2026Article
- MRI and PET Alterations in Adult Skull Base Tumors: A Narrative Review of Proton Versus Photon Radiotherapy.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Incidence of radiation necrosis following different radiotherapy fractionation schedules for intracranial meningiomas.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2026Article
- A Challenging Differential Diagnosis Between Brain Radionecrosis and Recurrent Metastatic Disease, with Temporary Clinical/Radiological Response to Bevacizumab and Later Imaging Suspicious for Oligoprogression.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- AI differentiates radionecrosis from true progression in brain metastasis upon stereotactic radiosurgery: Analysis of 124 histologically assessed lesions.Neuro-oncology · 2025Article
- A Radiogenomic Deep Ensemble Learning Model for Identifying Radionecrosis Following Brain Metastases (BM) Stereotactic Radiosurgery in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer BM.Advances in radiation oncology · 2025Article
- Emerging Trends in Artificial Intelligence in Neuro-Oncology.Current oncology reports · 2025Review
- [MP-MRI in the evaluation of non-operative treatment response, for residual and recurrent tumor detection in head and neck cancer].Magyar onkologia · 2025Review
- Applications of Advanced Imaging for Radiotherapy Planning and Response Assessment in the Central Nervous System.Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.) · 2025Review
- Stereotactic radiosurgery for patients with brain metastases: current principles, expanding indications and opportunities for multidisciplinary care.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2025Review
- Radiogenomic explainable AI with neural ordinary differential equation for identifying post-SRS brain metastasis radionecrosis.Medical physics · 2025Article
- The clinical implications and interpretability of computational medical imaging (radiomics) in brain tumors.Insights into imaging · 2025Review
- Artificial intelligence in the task of segmentation and classification of brain metastases images: current challenges and future opportunities.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Review
33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
15 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesTo develop a model using radiomic features extracted from MR images to distinguish radiation necrosis from tumour progression in brain metastases after Gamma Knife radiosurgery.
methodsWe retrospectively identified 87 patients with pathologically confirmed necrosis (24 lesions) or progression (73 lesions) and calculated 285 radiomic features from four MR sequences (T1, T1 post-contrast, T2, and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery) obtained at two follow-up time points per lesion per patient. Reproducibility of each feature between the two time points was calculated within each group to identify a subset of features with distinct reproducible values between two groups. Changes in radiomic features from one time point to the next (delta radiomics) were used to build a model to classify necrosis and progression lesions.
resultsA combination of five radiomic features from both T1 post-contrast and T2 MR images were found to be useful in distinguishing necrosis from progression lesions. Delta radiomic features with a RUSBoost ensemble classifier had an overall predictive accuracy of 73.2% and an area under the curve value of 0.73 in leave-one-out cross-validation.
conclusionsDelta radiomic features extracted from MR images have potential for distinguishing radiation necrosis from tumour progression after radiosurgery for brain metastases. KEY POINTS: • Some radiomic features showed better reproducibility for progressive lesions than necrotic ones • Delta radiomic features can help to distinguish radiation necrosis from tumour progression • Delta radiomic features had better predictive value than did traditional radiomic features.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.