Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29178011›Full record

Observational studyMetabolic brain disease2018

Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsies: an observational study on clinical, diagnostic, therapeutic and prognostic features in a pediatric cohort.

Raffaele Falsaperla, Maria Stella Vari, Irene Toldo, Alessandra Murgia, Stefano Sartori, Marilena Vecchi, Agnese Suppiej, Alberto Burlina, Mario Mastrangelo, Vincenzo Leuzzi and 6 more

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Metabolic brain disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Phenotype of infantile epileptic spasm syndrome in pyridoxin-dependent epilepsy].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Is Autonomic Nervous System Involved in the Epileptogenesis in Preterm Neonates?Maternal-fetal medicine (Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.) · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. A case for newborn screening for pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy.Cold Spring Harbor molecular case studies · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Raffaele FalsaperlaGeneral Pediatrics and Pediatric Acute and Emergency Unit, Policlinico-Vittorio-Emanuele University Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Maria Stella VariPediatric Neurology and Muscular Diseases Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, "G. Gaslini" Institute, Genoa, Italy.
Irene ToldoNeurology and Neurophysiology O.U., Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Alessandra MurgiaNeurology and Neurophysiology O.U., Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Stefano SartoriNeurology and Neurophysiology O.U., Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Marilena VecchiNeurology and Neurophysiology O.U., Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Agnese SuppiejNeurology and Neurophysiology O.U., Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Alberto BurlinaInherited Metabolic Diseases O.U., Department of Woman's and Child's Health, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Mario MastrangeloDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Neurology and Psychiatry, Sapienza University of Rome, Policlinico Umberto I Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Vincenzo LeuzziDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Neurology and Psychiatry, Sapienza University of Rome, Policlinico Umberto I Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Valentina MarchianiInfantile Neuropsychiatry O.U., Policlinico Sant'Orsola-Malpighi, DIMEC, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Paola De LisoDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Neurology and Psychiatry, Sapienza University of Rome, Policlinico Umberto I Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe CapovillaDepartment of Child Neuropsychiatry, Epilepsy Center, C. Poma Hospital, Mantua, Italy.
Pasquale StrianoPediatric Neurology and Muscular Diseases Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, "G. Gaslini" Institute, Genoa, Italy.
Giovanna VitalitiGeneral Pediatrics and Pediatric Acute and Emergency Unit, Policlinico-Vittorio-Emanuele University Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy. giovitaliti@yahoo.it.ORCID 0000-0003-4181-6287
Italian Society of Pediatric Neurology (SINP: Società Italiana di Neurologia Pediatrica)
University of Padua · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · ITUniversity of Catania · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of our study was to describe the clinical, electroencephalogram, molecular findings and the diagnostic and therapeutic flow-chart of children with pyridoxine-dependent epilepsies (PDEs). We performed a retrospective observational study on children with PDEs, diagnosed and followed-up in Italian Pediatric Departments. In each centre, the authors collected data from a cohort of children admitted for intractable seizures, responsive to pyridoxine administration and resistant to other anticonvulsant therapies. Data were retrospectively analysed from January 2016 to January 2017. Sixteen patients (13 males, and 3 females) were included. We found that 93.75% of patients underwent conventional anticonvulsant therapy before starting pyridoxine administration and 62.5% had ex-juvantibus diagnosis, as specific serum diagnostic tests had been performed in only 37.5% of patients by alpha-AASA and pipecolic acid blood and urine dosage. The most common type of seizure was generalized tonic-clonic in 7 patients and the most common EEG pattern was characterized by a "burst suppression" pattern. Before pyridoxine administration, other anticonvulsant drugs were used in 93.75% of patients, with consequent onset of drug-resistance. Phenobarbital was the most frequently used drug as first-line treatment. The importance of our study relies on the need of a deeper knowledge of PDEs in terms of early diagnosis, avoiding incorrect treatment and related adverse events, clinical and EEG pathognomonic features, and genetic aspects of the disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnticonvulsantsChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesEpilepsyFemaleHumansInfantMalePyridoxineRetrospective StudiesSeizuresVitamin B ComplexAnticonvulsantsPyridoxineVitamin B ComplexCohortDependent epilepsiesDiagnosisObservational studyPediatric agePyridoxineTreatment

Identifiers

PMID29178011
OpenAlexW2769440048

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.