Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29177137›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicine in the tropics

Obesity and obstructive sleep apnea risk among Nigerians.

Maxwell O Akanbi, Patricia A Agaba, Obianuju B Ozoh, Amaka N Ocheke, Zumnan M Gimba, Christiana O Ukoli, Emmanuel I Agaba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicine in the tropics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maxwell O AkanbiDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Jos, Nigeria.
Patricia A AgabaDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Jos, Nigeria.
Obianuju B OzohDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria.
Amaka N OchekeDepartment Obstetrics Gynecology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Jos, Nigeria.
Zumnan M GimbaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Jos, Nigeria.
Christiana O UkoliDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Jos, Nigeria.
Emmanuel I AgabaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Jos, Nigeria.
University of Jos · NGUniversity of Lagos · NG

Funding

Northwestern University AITRPD43TW007995 · FIC · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MURPHY, ROBERT LEO · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe contribution of obesity to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is poorly described in Nigeria. We aimed to compare OSA risk between obese and nonobese adults in urban Nigeria. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn analytic cross-sectional study was conducted. Participants were interviewed using the World Health Organization Non-Communicable Disease questionnaire. OSA risk assessment was performed using the STOP-BANG questionnaire. A total score of ≥3 on the STOP-BANG questionnaire indicated OSA risk, whereas a score ≥5 indicated high OSA risk. Obesity was defined as body mass index (BMI) >30 kg/m

resultsThere were 744 respondents, with a mean age of 44 (standard deviation 10) years. A total of 206 [27.7%, 95% confidence interval (CI) 24.46-30.9] respondents were obese (BMI ≥30 kg/m

conclusionObesity and OSA may be more prevalent in Nigeria than previously predicted. Obesity independently increased OSA risk in this population.

Indexed as

Africanigeriaobesityobstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndromesleep apneastop-bang

Identifiers

PMID29177137
PMCPMC5701752
OpenAlexW2771034460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.