Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29176997›Full record

ArticleAnnals of general psychiatry2017

Association between an angiotensin-converting enzyme gene polymorphism and Alzheimer's disease in a Tunisian population.

Najiba Fekih-Mrissa, Ines Bedoui, Aycha Sayeh, Hajer Derbali, Meriem Mrad, Ridha Mrissa, Brahim Nsiri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of general psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Najiba Fekih-MrissaLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Department of Hematology, Military Hospital of Tunisia, Mont Fleury, 1008 Tunis, Tunisia.
Ines BedouiDepartment of Neurology, Military Hospital of Tunisia, Montfleury, Tunis, 1008 Tunisia.
Aycha SayehLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Department of Hematology, Military Hospital of Tunisia, Mont Fleury, 1008 Tunis, Tunisia.
Hajer DerbaliDepartment of Neurology, Military Hospital of Tunisia, Montfleury, Tunis, 1008 Tunisia.
Meriem MradLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Department of Hematology, Military Hospital of Tunisia, Mont Fleury, 1008 Tunis, Tunisia.
Ridha MrissaDepartment of Neurology, Military Hospital of Tunisia, Montfleury, Tunis, 1008 Tunisia.
Brahim NsiriLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Department of Hematology, Military Hospital of Tunisia, Mont Fleury, 1008 Tunis, Tunisia.
Military Hospital of Tunis · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe angiotensin-converting enzyme gene (ACE) insertion/deletion (I/D or indel) polymorphism has long been linked to Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the interpretation of established data remains controversial. The aim of this study was to determine whether the angiotensin-converting enzyme is associated with the risk of Alzheimer's disease in Tunisian patients.

methodsWe analyzed the genotype and allele frequency distribution of the ACE I/D gene polymorphism in 60 Tunisian AD patients and 120 healthy controls.

resultsThere is a significantly increased risk of AD in carriers of the D/D genotype (51.67% in patients vs. 31.67% in controls;

conclusionsThe D/D genotype and D allele of the ACE I/D polymorphism were associated with an increased risk in the development of AD in a Tunisian population. Furthermore, at the time of patient evaluation (average age 75 years), patients suffering with severe dementia were found predominantly in D/D carriers and, conversely, the D/D genotype and D allele were more frequently found in AD patients with severe dementia. These preliminary exploratory results should be confirmed in larger studies and further work is required to explore and interpret possible alternative findings in diverse populations.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseAngiotensin-converting enzyme gene

Identifiers

PMID29176997
PMCPMC5693601
OpenAlexW2768386876

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.