Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29176667›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Mesenchymal stem cells derived exosomes and microparticles protect cartilage and bone from degradation in osteoarthritis.

Stella Cosenza, Maxime Ruiz, Karine Toupet, Christian Jorgensen, Danièle Noël

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 388 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
388citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

388 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Programmed cell death in osteoarthritis.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  18. Review
  19. From pathogenesis to therapy: extracellular vesicles in osteoarthritis.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  20. Article

328 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stella CosenzaIRMB, INSERM, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France.
Maxime RuizIRMB, INSERM, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France.
Karine ToupetIRMB, INSERM, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France.
Christian JorgensenIRMB, INSERM, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France.
Danièle NoëlIRMB, INSERM, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France. daniele.noel@inserm.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem or stromal cells (MSCs) exert chondroprotective effects in preclinical models of osteoarthritis (OA). Most of their therapeutic effects are mediated via soluble mediators, which can be conveyed within extracellular vesicles (EVs). The objective of the study was to compare the respective role of exosomes (Exos) or microvesicles/microparticles (MPs) in OA. MPs and Exos were isolated from bone marrow murine BM-MSCs through differential centrifugation. Effect of MPs or Exos was evaluated on OA-like murine chondrocytes and chondroprotection was quantified by RT-qPCR. In OA-like chondrocytes, BM-MSC-derived MPs and Exos could reinduce the expression of chondrocyte markers (type II collagen, aggrecan) while inhibiting catabolic (MMP-13, ADAMTS5) and inflammatory (iNOS) markers. Exos and MPs were also shown to protect chondrocytes from apoptosis and to inhibit macrophage activation. In vivo, Exos or MPs were injected in the collagenase-induced OA (CIOA) model and histomorphometric analyses of joints were performed by µCT and confocal laser microscopy. BM-MSCs, MPs and Exos equally protected mice from joint damage. In conclusion, MPs and Exos exerted similar chondroprotective and anti-inflammatory function in vitro and protected mice from developing OA in vivo, suggesting that either Exos or MPs reproduced the main therapeutic effect of BM-MSCs.

Indexed as

ADAMTS5 ProteinAggrecansAnimalsCell-Derived MicroparticlesCells, CulturedChondrocytesCollagenExosomesMatrix Metalloproteinase 13Mesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIOsteoarthritisADAMTS5 ProteinAdamts5 protein, mouseAggrecansCollagenMatrix Metalloproteinase 13Mmp13 protein, mouseNitric Oxide Synthase Type II

Identifiers

PMID29176667
PMCPMC5701135

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.