Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29176597›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

In vivo evidence that RBM5 is a tumour suppressor in the lung.

Duangporn Jamsai, D Neil Watkins, Anne E O'Connor, D Jo Merriner, Selen Gursoy, Anthony D Bird, Beena Kumar, Alistair Miller, Timothy J Cole, Brendan J Jenkins and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. A de novo paradigm for male infertility.Nature communications · 2022
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  18. Gene expression profiling after LINC00472 overexpression in an NSCLC cell line1.Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Duangporn JamsaiThe School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, 25 Rainforest Walk, Clayton, Victoria, 3800, Australia.
D Neil WatkinsCancer Developmental Biology Group, The Garvan Institute of Medical Research, 384 Victoria St, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia.
Anne E O'ConnorThe School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, 25 Rainforest Walk, Clayton, Victoria, 3800, Australia.
D Jo MerrinerThe School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, 25 Rainforest Walk, Clayton, Victoria, 3800, Australia.
Selen GursoyThe School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, 25 Rainforest Walk, Clayton, Victoria, 3800, Australia.
Anthony D BirdThe Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Beena KumarDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Monash Medical Centre, Monash Health, 246 Clayton Rd, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Alistair MillerGeneral and Respiratory Medicine, Monash Medical Centre, Monash Health, 246 Clayton Rd, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Timothy J ColeThe Development and Stem Cells Program of Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute, 19 Innovation Walk, Clayton, Victoria, 3800, Australia.
Brendan J JenkinsCentre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Diseases, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Monash University, 27-31 Wright St, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Moira K O'BryanThe School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, 25 Rainforest Walk, Clayton, Victoria, 3800, Australia. moira.obryan@monash.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7298-4940
Australian Regenerative Medicine Institute · AUHudson Institute of Medical Research · AUMonash Medical Centre · AUGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AUMonash University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cigarette smoking is undoubtedly a risk factor for lung cancer. Moreover, smokers with genetic mutations on chromosome 3p21.3, a region frequently deleted in cancer and notably in lung cancer, have a dramatically higher risk of aggressive lung cancer. The RNA binding motif 5 (RBM5) is one of the component genes in the 3p21.3 tumour suppressor region. Studies using human cancer specimens and cell lines suggest a role for RBM5 as a tumour suppressor. Here we demonstrate, for the first time, an in vivo role for RBM5 as a tumour suppressor in the mouse lung. We generated Rbm5 loss-of-function mice and exposed them to a tobacco carcinogen NNK. Upon exposure to NNK, Rbm5 loss-of-function mice developed lung cancer at similar rates to wild type mice. As tumourigenesis progressed, however, reduced Rbm5 expression lead to significantly more aggressive lung cancer i.e. increased adenocarcinoma nodule numbers and tumour size. Our data provide in vivo evidence that reduced RBM5 function, as occurs in a large number of patients, coupled with exposure to tobacco carcinogens is a risk factor for an aggressive lung cancer phenotype. These data suggest that RBM5 loss-of-function likely underpins at least part of the pro-tumourigenic consequences of 3p21.3 deletion in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansLungLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceRNA-Binding ProteinsTumor Suppressor ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsRBM5 protein, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29176597
PMCPMC5701194
OpenAlexW2768367122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.