Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29175418›Full record

ArticleBiochemical pharmacology2018

Src family kinase tyrosine phosphorylates Toll-like receptor 4 to dissociate MyD88 and Mal/Tirap, suppressing LPS-induced inflammatory responses.

Jonathon Mitchell, Su Jin Kim, Alexandra Seelmann, Brendan Veit, Brooke Shepard, Eunok Im, Sang Hoon Rhee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. ADAM10-a "multitasker" in sepsis: focus on its posttranslational target.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2023
    Review
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  16. Article
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  18. Anti-Inflammatory Effects ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonathon MitchellDepartment of Biological Sciences, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309, USA.
Su Jin KimCollege of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea.
Alexandra SeelmannDepartment of Biological Sciences, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309, USA.
Brendan VeitDepartment of Biological Sciences, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309, USA.
Brooke ShepardDepartment of Biological Sciences, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309, USA.
Eunok ImCollege of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea. Electronic address: eoim@pusan.ac.kr.
Sang Hoon RheeDepartment of Biological Sciences, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309, USA. Electronic address: srhee@oakland.edu.
Oakland University · USPusan National University · KR

Funding

Innate Immune Response and Intestinal InflammationK01DK079015 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RHEE, SANG HOON · 2008 to 2010
$450k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK079015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Src family kinases (SFKs) are a family of protein tyrosine kinases containing nine members: Src, Lyn, Fgr, Hck, Lck, Fyn, Blk, Yes, and Ylk. Although SFK activation is a major immediate signaling event in LPS/Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling, its precise role has remained elusive due to various contradictory results obtained from a certain SFK member-deficient mice or cells. The observed inconsistencies may be due to the compensation or redundancy by other SFKs upon a SFK deficiency. The chemical rescuing approach was suggested to induce temporal and precise SFK activation in living cells, thereby limiting the chance of cellular adaption to a SFK-deficient condition. Using the rescuing approach, we demonstrate that restoring SFK activity not only induces tyrosine phosphorylation of TLR4, but also inhibits LPS-induced NFκB and JNK1/2 activation and consequently suppresses LPS-induced cytokine production. TLR4 normally recruits TIR domain-containing adaptors in response to LPS, however, temporally restored SFK activation disrupts the LPS-induced association of MyD88 and Mal/Tirap with TLR4. Additionally, using kinase-dead SFK-Lyn (Y397/508F) and constitutively active SFK-Lyn (Y508F), we found that the kinase-dead SFK inhibits TLR4 tyrosine phosphorylation with reduced binding affinity to TLR4, while the kinase-active SFK strongly binds to TLR4 and promotes TLR4 tyrosine phosphorylation, suggesting that SFK kinase activity is required for TLR4 tyrosine phosphorylation and TLR4-SFK interaction. Together, our results demonstrate that SFK activation induces TLR4 tyrosine phosphorylation, consequently dissociating MyD88 and Mal/Tirap from TLR4 and inhibiting LPS-induced inflammatory responses, suggesting a negative feedback loop regulated by SFK-induced tyrosine phosphorylation in TLR4.

Indexed as

AnimalsHEK293 CellsHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsLipopolysaccharidesMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88PhosphorylationRAW 264.7 CellsReceptors, Interleukin-1src-Family KinasesToll-Like Receptor 4Inflammation MediatorsLipopolysaccharidesMembrane GlycoproteinsMyd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Receptors, Interleukin-1src-Family KinasesTIRAP protein, mouseTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4Chemical rescuing approachNegative feedbackSepsisSrc family kinaseToll like receptorTyrosine phosphorylation

Identifiers

PMID29175418
PMCPMC5733702
OpenAlexW2768998507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.