Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29175271›Full record

ArticleBone2018

Gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia: Severe atypical presentation with novel heterozygous mutation of the anoctamin gene (ANO5).

Ghada A Otaify, Michael P Whyte, Gary S Gottesman, William H McAlister, J Eric Gordon, Abby Hollander, Marisa V Andrews, Samir K El-Mofty, Wei-Shen Chen, Deborah V Veis and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Ano5Bone reports · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Biochemical and clinical manifestations in adults with hypophosphatasia: a national cross-sectional study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ghada A OtaifyDivision of Bone and Mineral Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Center for Metabolic Bone Disease and Molecular Research, Shriners Hospital for Children, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Clinical Genetics, Division of Human Genetics and Genome Research, Centre of Excellence of Human Genetics, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt.
Michael P WhyteDivision of Bone and Mineral Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Center for Metabolic Bone Disease and Molecular Research, Shriners Hospital for Children, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Gary S GottesmanCenter for Metabolic Bone Disease and Molecular Research, Shriners Hospital for Children, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
William H McAlisterMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology at St. Louis Children's Hospital, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
J Eric GordonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis Children's Hospital, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Abby HollanderDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Marisa V AndrewsDivision of Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Samir K El-MoftyDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Wei-Shen ChenDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Deborah V VeisDivision of Bone and Mineral Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Marina StolinaDepartment of Cardiometabolic Disorders, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, USA.
Albert S WooDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Panagiotis KatsonisMolecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Olivier LichtargeMolecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Fan ZhangCenter for Metabolic Bone Disease and Molecular Research, Shriners Hospital for Children, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Marwan ShinawiDivision of Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: mshinawi@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USShriners Hospitals for Children - Erie · USBaylor College of Medicine · USSt. Louis Children's Hospital · USAmgen (United States) · US

Funding

The Role of the Osteoblast Secretome in Bone FormationP30AR057235 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SWARNKAR, GAURAV · 2009 to 2018
$5.7M
Comparative genomics of protein structure and functionR01GM079656 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LICHTARGE, OLIVIER · 2007 to 2019
$4.3M
Role of Mitochondrial Dynamics In Bone HomeostasisR01AR070030 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI VEIS, DEBORAH J · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
BETA 3 INTEGRIN MEDIATED SIGNALING IN OSTEOCLASTSF32AR008586 · NIAMS · BARNES-JEWISH HOSPITAL · PI NOVACK, DEBORAH V · 2000 to 2000
$41k
NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR008586NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057235NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR070030NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079656
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia (GDD; OMIM #166260) is an ultra-rare autosomal dominant disorder caused by heterozygous mutation in the anoctamin 5 (ANO5) gene and features fibro-osseous lesions of the jawbones, bone fragility with recurrent fractures, and bowing/sclerosis of tubular bones. The physiologic role of ANO5 is unknown. We report a 5-year-old boy with a seemingly atypical and especially severe presentation of GDD and unique ANO5 mutation. Severe osteopenia was associated with prenatal femoral fractures, recurrent postnatal fractures, and progressive bilateral enlargement of his maxilla and mandible beginning at ~2months-of-age that interfered with feeding and speech and required four debulking operations. Histopathological analysis revealed benign fibro-osseous lesions resembling cemento-ossifying fibromas of the jaw without psammomatoid bodies. A novel, de novo, heterozygous, missense mutation was identified in exon 15 of ANO5 (c.1553G>A; p.Gly518Glu). Our findings broaden the phenotypic and molecular spectra of GDD. Fractures early in life with progressive facial swelling are key features. We assessed his response to a total of 7 pamidronate infusions commencing at age 15months. Additional reports must further elucidate the phenotype, explore any genotype-phenotype correlation, and evaluate treatments.

Indexed as

AnoctaminsChild, PreschoolHumansMaleMutation, MissenseOsteogenesis ImperfectaPhenotypeANO5 protein, humanAnoctaminsAutosomal dominantBisphosphonatesCemento-ossifying fibromaCherubismDiaphyseal sclerosisFracturePsammomatoid bodies

Identifiers

PMID29175271
PMCPMC5987759
OpenAlexW2770054304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.