Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29174331›Full record

ArticleCell stem cell2017

Constitutively Active SMAD2/3 Are Broad-Scope Potentiators of Transcription-Factor-Mediated Cellular Reprogramming.

Tyson Ruetz, Ulrich Pfisterer, Bruno Di Stefano, James Ashmore, Meryam Beniazza, Tian V Tian, Daniel F Kaemena, Luca Tosti, Wenfang Tan, Jonathan R Manning and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stem cell, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Microenvironmental sensing by fibroblasts controls macrophage population size.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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  16. Parabolic relationship betweenFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Tyson RuetzMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, 5 Little France Drive, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, Scotland, UK.
Ulrich PfistererDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Developmental and Regenerative Neurobiology, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, Lund University, 22184 Lund, Sweden.
Bruno Di StefanoCentre for Genomic Regulation, Dr Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain; Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Dr Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
James AshmoreMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, 5 Little France Drive, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, Scotland, UK.
Meryam BeniazzaMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, 5 Little France Drive, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, Scotland, UK.
Tian V TianCentre for Genomic Regulation, Dr Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain; Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Dr Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Daniel F KaemenaMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, 5 Little France Drive, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, Scotland, UK.
Luca TostiMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, 5 Little France Drive, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, Scotland, UK.
Wenfang TanMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, 5 Little France Drive, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, Scotland, UK.
Jonathan R ManningMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, 5 Little France Drive, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, Scotland, UK.
Eleni ChantzouraMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, 5 Little France Drive, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, Scotland, UK.
Daniella Rylander OttossonDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Developmental and Regenerative Neurobiology, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, Lund University, 22184 Lund, Sweden.
Samuel CollombetInstitut de Biologie de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure, CNRS UMR8197, INSERM U1024, 75005 Paris, France.
Anna JohnssonLaboratory for Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Scheeles väg 1, SE-171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.
Erez CohenMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, 5 Little France Drive, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, Scotland, UK.
Kosuke YusaWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SA, UK.
Sten LinnarssonLaboratory for Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Scheeles väg 1, SE-171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.
Thomas GrafCentre for Genomic Regulation, Dr Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain; Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Dr Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain; The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Carrer del Comte d'Urgell 187, Building 12 (BIST), 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Malin ParmarDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Developmental and Regenerative Neurobiology, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, Lund University, 22184 Lund, Sweden.
Keisuke KajiMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh BioQuarter, 5 Little France Drive, Edinburgh EH16 4UU, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: keisuke.kaji@ed.ac.uk.
University of Edinburgh · GBMRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine · GBLund University · SEKarolinska Institutet · SEPompeu Fabra University · ESCentre for Genomic Regulation · ESInserm · FRWellcome Sanger Institute · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K017047/1Medical Research Council MR/L012766/1Medical Research Council MR/N008715/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reprogramming of cellular identity using exogenous expression of transcription factors (TFs) is a powerful and exciting tool for tissue engineering, disease modeling, and regenerative medicine. However, generation of desired cell types using this approach is often plagued by inefficiency, slow conversion, and an inability to produce mature functional cells. Here, we show that expression of constitutively active SMAD2/3 significantly improves the efficiency of induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) generation by the Yamanaka factors. Mechanistically, SMAD3 interacts with reprogramming factors and co-activators and co-occupies OCT4 target loci during reprogramming. Unexpectedly, active SMAD2/3 also markedly enhances three other TF-mediated direct reprogramming conversions, from B cells to macrophages, myoblasts to adipocytes, and human fibroblasts to neurons, highlighting broad and general roles for SMAD2/3 as cell-reprogramming potentiators. Our results suggest that co-expression of active SMAD2/3 could enhance multiple types of TF-based cell identity conversion and therefore be a powerful tool for cellular engineering.

Indexed as

Cellular ReprogrammingCell LineHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsSmad2 ProteinSmad3 ProteinTranscription FactorsSmad2 ProteinSMAD2 protein, humanSmad3 ProteinSMAD3 protein, humanTranscription Factorsdirect reprogramminginduced neuroniPSCsreprogrammingSmad2Smad3transdifferentiation

Identifiers

PMID29174331
PMCPMC5732323
OpenAlexW2769057793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.