Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29174251›Full record

SynthesisIndian heart journal

Effect of ferric carboxymaltose on hospitalization and mortality outcomes in chronic heart failure: A meta-analysis.

Jamshed Dalal, Vijay Katekhaye, Rishi Jain

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. New diagnostic tools for delineating iron status.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jamshed DalalCentre for Cardiac Sciences, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Rao Saheb Achutrao Patwardhan Marg, Four Bunglows, Andheri West, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400053, India. Electronic address: jjdalal@hotmail.com.
Vijay KatekhayeDev Clinic, Opp. Bhosala Vedh School, Ayachit Mandir Road, Mahal, Nagpur, Maharashtra 440032, India. Electronic address: katekhayevijay23@gmail.com.
Rishi JainMedical Services Dept., Emcure Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Survey No. 255/2, Phase-I, M.I.D.C., Hinjawadi, Pune, Maharshtra 411057, India. Electronic address: drrishijain@gmail.com.
Emcure Pharmaceuticals (India) · INKokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIron administration especially intravenous iron therapy is associated with improvements in exercise capacity and quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). Our aim was to assess effect of ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) on hospitalization and mortality outcomes in CHF. MATERIALS AND

methodsA literature search across PUBMED, Google Scholar and trials database www.clinicaltrials.gov was conducted to search for randomized controlled trials (till August 2016) comparing FCM to placebo in CHF with or without anaemia. Published human studies in English language which reported data on mortality and hospitalization rates were included. Primary outcome was rates of HF hospitalizations and secondary outcomes were hospitalization due to any cardiovascular (CV) cause, death due to worsening HF and any CV death.

resultsFrom 17 studies identified, two were included in final analysis (n=760; 455 in FCM and 305 in placebo arms). We observed significantly lower rates of hospitalization for worsening HF in FCM arm [Risk Ratio (RR) 0.34, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.19, 0.59, p=0.0001] as well as for any CV hospitalizations [RR 0.49, 95% CI 0.35, 0.70; p<0.0001] (figure). No heterogeneity in studies was seen for these two outcomes (I

conclusionFCM reduces hospitalization rates in CHF but may not reduce mortality outcome. This finding needs further evaluation in a large, prospective, randomized controlled trial.

Indexed as

Anemia, Iron-DeficiencyHeart FailureQuality of LifeFerric CompoundsGlobal HealthHospitalizationHumansInfusions, IntravenousMaltoseProspective Studiesferric carboxymaltoseFerric CompoundsMaltoseCardiovascular outcomeChronic heart failureFerric carboxymaltoseHospitalizationsMortality

Identifiers

PMID29174251
PMCPMC5717300
OpenAlexW2764342235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.