Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29173936›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Medical Association

Factors Perceived to Influence the Decision for African Americans to Become Registered Organ Donors at the Department of Motorized Vehicles.

Derek A DuBay, Nataliya Ivankova, Ivan Herby, Yu-Mei Schoenberger, David T Redden, Cheryl Holt, Laura Siminoff, Mona Fouad, Michelle Y Martin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Medical Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Derek A DuBayDepartment of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplant, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA. Electronic address: dubay@musc.edu.
Nataliya IvankovaDepartment of Health Services Administration, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Ivan HerbyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Yu-Mei SchoenbergerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Preventive Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
David T ReddenSchool of Public Health, Biostatistics Department, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Cheryl HoltSchool of Public Health, Department of Behavioral and Community Health, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD, USA.
Laura SiminoffCollege of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mona FouadDepartment of Medicine, Division of Preventive Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Michelle Y MartinDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USMedical University of South Carolina · USTemple University · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Increasing African American Organ Donation: Donor Registration & Family ConsentK23DK091514 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DUBAY, DEREK A. · 2012 to 2016
$1.0M
A pragmatic video intervention to promote African American organ donor registration at the Department of Motorized VehiclesR03DK106432 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DUBAY, DEREK A. · 2015 to 2016
$147k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK091514NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK106432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfrican Americans (AA) are a third as likely as Caucasians to become registered organ donors at the Department of Motorized Vehicles (DMV). The Department of Health and Human Services has set the goal that at least 50% of adults in each state are registered donors.

aimsThe purpose of this study was to explore the personal, behavioral and environmental factors associated with AA donor registration decision-making at the DMV.

methodsGuided by the Social Cognitive Theory, 13 focus groups (n = 100 participants) were conducted with AAs within 3 months of visiting a DMV and making a decision regarding whether to become or to not become a registered donor. The data were analyzed using inductive thematic and qualitative content analyses.

resultsStudy participants expressed a desire to learn more information while waiting in line at the DMV. Knowing a family member or friend in need of an organ transplant, and the desire to make one's own decision were two salient factors associated with the decision to become a registered organ donor. Several aspects of the DMV environment (e.g., noisy, overcrowded, lacking privacy) were cited as deterrents to becoming a registered donor. DISCUSSION: This study highlights the personal, behavioral and environmental factors associated with AA organ donor registration decision-making at the DMV.

conclusionThe DMV is a setting where many adults make a decision about organ donation. Policies that create an environment in the DMV to support informed decision-making (e.g., privacy, informed clerks, available educational materials, etc.) are indicated.

Indexed as

Decision MakingMotivationAdultAgedAlabamaBlack or African AmericanFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor VehiclesPsychological TheoryQualitative ResearchTissue DonorsAfrican AmericanDepartment of motorized vehiclesHealth disparitiesOrgan donationOrgan donor registrationSocial cognitive theory

Identifiers

PMID29173936
PMCPMC5726287
OpenAlexW2610371603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.