Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29172592›Full record

ArticleJournal of consulting and clinical psychology2018

Non-suicidal self-injury and suicidal thoughts and behaviors: A study of the explanatory roles of the interpersonal theory variables among military service members and veterans.

Carol Chu, Melanie A Hom, Ian H Stanley, Anna R Gai, Matthew K Nock, Peter M Gutierrez, Thomas E Joiner

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anxiety sensitivity and suicidal ideation/suicide risk: A meta-analysis.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Predicting the trajectory of non-suicidal self-injury among adolescents.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Reculturation: A new perspective on military-civilian transition stress.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Carol ChuDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University.
Melanie A HomDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University.
Ian H StanleyDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University.
Anna R GaiDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University.
Matthew K NockDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University.
Peter M GutierrezRocky Mountain Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center, Denver Veterans Affairs Medical Center.
Thomas E JoinerDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University.
Florida State University · USHarvard University · USMental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers · US

Funding

Integrated Clinical Neuroscience Training for Translational ResearchT32MH093311 · NIMH · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LISA A ECKEL, Pamela K. Keel · 2012 to 2026
$2.3M
Department of DefenseNIMH NIH HHS T32 MH093311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResearch has identified non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) as a robust correlate of suicidal thoughts and behaviors; however, little is known regarding why these constructs may be related. Consistent with the interpersonal theory of suicide, this study investigated thwarted belongingness (TB), perceived burdensomeness (PB), and capability for suicide (CS) as explanatory links in the association between NSSI, ideation, and suicide attempt history.

methodMilitary service members and veterans (N = 973; age

resultsTB and PB significantly accounted for the relationship between lifetime NSSI and current ideation. TB did not moderate the mediating effect of PB on NSSI and ideation, and PB did not moderate the mediating effect of TB. However, CS significantly moderated the mediating effects of TB and PB on NSSI and attempt history.

conclusionsThe interpersonal theory of suicide hypotheses were partially supported. Consistent with the theory, the interaction of TB and PB only explained NSSI and attempt history among service members with high levels of CS. TB and PB only individually explained the association between lifetime NSSI and recent suicidal ideation. Prospective studies are warranted to replicate these findings across other military samples. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMilitary PersonnelSelf-Injurious BehaviorSuicide, AttemptedVeteransYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29172592
PMCPMC5754238
OpenAlexW2770701865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.