Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29172051›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2018

DNA methylation from birth to late adolescence and development of multiple-risk behaviours.

F de Vocht, M Suderman, K Tilling, J Heron, L D Howe, R Campbell, M Hickman, C Relton

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

F de VochtSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK. Electronic address: frank.devocht@bristol.ac.uk.
M SudermanSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, UK.
K TillingSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, UK.
J HeronSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
L D HoweSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, UK.
R CampbellSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
M HickmanSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
C ReltonSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, UK.
University of Bristol · GBMRC Epidemiology Unit · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council 102215/2/13/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I025263/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I025751/1Medical Research Council G0800612Medical Research Council G0802736Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MC_UU_12013/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_12013_2Medical Research Council MC_UU_12013_8Medical Research Council MR/K023233/1Medical Research Council MR/L022206/1Medical Research Council MR/M020894/1Wellcome Trust 102215/13/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRisk behaviours in adolescence are linked to poor educational attainment and health and other outcomes in young adulthood. We explored whether there are molecular mechanisms associated with the development, or the result, of multiple risk behaviours (MRBs).

methodsMRBs (antisocial behaviour and delinquency, traffic-related risk behaviour, risky sexual behaviour, lack of exercise) and their sumscore were characterized based on self-reported questions at age 7 and 17 within the ARIES subsample of the ALSPAC birth cohort, and were linked to DNA methylation at over 485,000 CpG sites at ages 0,7 and 17. Associations were determined for participants with complete data (n = 227-575).

resultsThere was weak evidence of associations between cumulative MRBs and methylation at cg01783492 and cg16720578 at age 17. DNA methylation at age 17 was associated with risky sexual behaviour (cg22883332), lack of exercise (cg03152353, cg20056908, cg20571116) and substance use (cg02188400, cg13906377). No associations between DNA methylation and individual risk behaviours at age 7 were observed. DNA methylation at age 7 might predispose for traffic-related risk behaviour (cg24683561) and substance use (cg08761410) at age 17. LIMITATIONS: Main limitations are absence of information on directly measured blood cell type proportions and tissue specificity, and a modest sample size.

conclusionsCumulative MRB in late adolescence was associated with effects on DNA methylation. More specifically, risky sexual behaviour and sedentary behaviour are associated with changes in DNA methylation, while DNA methylation in childhood may predict later traffic-related risky behaviour. For substance use effects in both temporal directions were observed.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorDNA MethylationRisk-TakingAdolescentAgingAutomobile DrivingChildFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersSedentary BehaviorSexual BehaviorSubstance-Related DisordersYoung AdultAdolescentsALSPACDNA methylationEpigeneticsMultiple risk behaviourRisk behaviour

Identifiers

PMID29172051
PMCPMC5814676
OpenAlexW2769290490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.