Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29172017›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2017

Scutellarin Prevents Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and Hyperlipidemia via PI3K/AKT-Dependent Activation of Nuclear Factor (Erythroid-Derived 2)-Like 2 (Nrf2) in Rats.

Hua Fan, Xiande Ma, Peng Lin, Qiang Kang, Zhilong Zhao, Lina Wang, Dan Sun, Jiayi Cheng, Yajun Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hua FanLiaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, China (mainland).
Xiande MaLiaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, China (mainland).
Peng LinLiaoning Institute for Drug Control, Shenyang, Liaoning, China (mainland).
Qiang KangLiaoning Institute for Drug Control, Shenyang, Liaoning, China (mainland).
Zhilong ZhaoLiaoning Institute for Drug Control, Shenyang, Liaoning, China (mainland).
Lina WangLiaoning Institute for Drug Control, Shenyang, Liaoning, China (mainland).
Dan SunLiaoning Institute for Drug Control, Shenyang, Liaoning, China (mainland).
Jiayi ChengLiaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, China (mainland).
Yajun LiLiaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, China (mainland).
Shenyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNLiaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a condition characterized by excessive fat accumulation in the form of triglycerides. The incidence of NAFLD and hyperlipidemia, with their associated risks of end-stage liver and cardiovascular diseases, is increasing rapidly. This study aimed to investigate the effects of scutellarin on the experimental NAFLD in high-fat diet fed and chronic stress rats, and its possible mechanism. MATERIAL AND METHODS Sprague-Dawley rats were fed with high-fat diet and subjected to chronic stress for 12 weeks, and administered orally with scutellarin for 4 weeks (n=8), and then blood and livers were harvested for analyzing. Enzyme activity assay, immunofluorescence, Western blot, and quantitative RT-PCR were performed to analyze the factors of the oxidant/antioxidant system and pathway. RESULTS After the high-fat diet and chronic stress administration for 12 weeks, serum and liver lipid metabolism of treatment groups with the different doses of SCU effectively improved and the degree of oxidative damage reduced. Using Western blot assay and immunofluorescence (IF) staining assay, Nrf2, HO-1, and PI3K, and AKT proteins significantly increased after SCU treatment for 4 weeks (P<0.01). The hepatic mRNA expression of HO-1, NQO1, and Nrf2 in SCU treatment groups was upregulated significantly through quantitative RT-PCR assay (P<0.05). However, compared to the positive control group, no difference was detected in the SCU (100 or 300 mg/kg) groups (P>0.05). These results indicate that SCU protects against NAFLD in rats via attenuation of oxidative stress. CONCLUSIONS The antioxidant effects of SCU on NAFLD are possibly dependent on PI3K/AKT activation with subsequent Nrf2 nuclear translocation, which increases expression of HO-1 and NQO1. We therefore suggest that breviscapine may be a potentially useful therapeutic strategy for NAFLD and hyperlipidemia.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsApigeninDiet, High-FatGlucuronatesHyperlipidemiasLipid MetabolismLiverMaleNF-E2-Related Factor 2Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseOxidative StressPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAntioxidantsApigeninGlucuronatesNfe2l2 protein, ratNF-E2-Related Factor 2Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktscutellarinTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID29172017
PMCPMC5712520
OpenAlexW2770535330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.