Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29171917›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2017

Increasing motor neuron excitability to treat weakness in sepsis.

Paul Nardelli, Randall Powers, Tim C Cope, Mark M Rich

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. 5-HTGeroScience · 2025
    Article
  3. Biophysical model of muscle spindle encoding.Experimental physiology · 2024
    Review
  4. Structural Preservation Does Not Ensure Function at Sensory Ia-Motoneuron Synapses following Peripheral Nerve Injury and Repair.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  5. Imbalanced Subthreshold Currents Following Sepsis and Chemotherapy: A Shared Mechanism Offering a New Therapeutic Target?The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Neural circuit mechanisms of sensorimotor disability in cancer treatment.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Reduced Neural Excitability and Activation Contribute to Clinically Meaningful Weakness in Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Paul NardelliSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA.
Randall PowersDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Tim C CopeSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA.
Mark M RichDepartment of Neuroscience, Cell Biology, and Physiology, Wright State University, Dayton, OH.
Georgia Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Washington · USWright State University · US

Funding

Reduced Motoneuron Excitability in SepsisR01NS082354 · NINDS · WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RICH, MARK M · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS082354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWeakness induced by critical illness (intensive care unit acquired weakness) is a major cause of disability in patients and is currently untreatable. We recently identified a defect in repetitive firing of lower motor neurons as a novel contributor to intensive care unit acquired weakness. To develop therapy for intensive care unit acquired weakness, it was necessary to determine the mechanism underlying the defect in repetitive firing.

methodsBoth computer simulation and in vivo dynamic voltage clamp of spinal motor neurons in septic rats were employed to explore potential mechanisms underlying defective repetitive firing.

resultsOur results suggest alteration in subthreshold voltage-activated currents might be the mechanism underlying defective repetitive firing. It has been shown previously that pharmacologic activation of serotonin receptors on motor neurons increases motor neuron excitability, in part by enhancing subthreshold voltage-activated inward currents. Administration of a U.S. Food and Drug Administration-approved serotonin agonist (lorcaserin) to septic rats greatly improved repetitive firing and motor unit force generation.

interpretationOur findings suggest activation of serotonin receptors with lorcaserin may provide the first ever therapy for intensive care unit acquired weakness in patients. Ann Neurol 2017;82:961-971.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationAction PotentialsAnimalsBenzazepinesMotor NeuronsMuscle WeaknessRatsSepsisSerotonin Receptor AgonistsTreatment OutcomeBenzazepineslorcaserinSerotonin Receptor Agonists

Identifiers

PMID29171917
PMCPMC5739976
OpenAlexW2768897949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.