Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29170734›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2017

The Prevalence and Distribution of Spina Bifida in a Single Major Referral Center in Malaysia.

Adibah Sahmat, Renuka Gunasekaran, Siti W Mohd-Zin, Lohis Balachandran, Meow-Keong Thong, Julia P Engkasan, Dharmendra Ganesan, Zaliha Omar, Abu Bakar Azizi, Azlina Ahmad-Annuar and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Genes · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adibah SahmatFaculty of Medicine, Department of Parasitology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Renuka GunasekaranFaculty of Medicine, Department of Parasitology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Siti W Mohd-ZinFaculty of Medicine, Department of Parasitology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Lohis BalachandranFaculty of Medicine, Department of Parasitology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Meow-Keong ThongFaculty of Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Julia P EngkasanFaculty of Medicine, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Dharmendra GanesanFaculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Zaliha OmarFaculty of Medicine, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Abu Bakar AziziDepartment of Surgery, National University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Azlina Ahmad-AnnuarFaculty of Medicine, Department of Biomedical Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Noraishah M Abdul-AzizFaculty of Medicine, Department of Parasitology, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
University of Malaya · MYNational University of Malaysia · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study is to review the medical history of patients with spina bifida, encompassing both aperta and occulta types born between the years 2003 until 2016, spanning a 13-year time period. We assessed each patient and maternal parent information, details of the defects, and conditions associated with the primary defect. We also include information on patients' ambulation and education level (where available).

methodsData from the Department of Patient Information University of Malaya Medical Centre (UMMC), Malaysia was captured from spina bifida patients (ICD10: Q05 spina bifida). Data involved patients referred to UMMC between 2003 and 2016 and/or born in UMMC within that particular time frame. We filtered and extracted the information according to the data of clinical examination, medical review, and social history provided in the medical records.

resultsA total of 86 patient records with spina bifida were analyzed. Spina bifida prevalence rate in this study ranged from 1.87 to 8.9 per 1,000 live births depending on weightage. We note that ethnicity was a factor whereby the highest numbers of spina bifida were from Malays (

conclusionThe prevalence of spina bifida in UMMC is as according to international statistics which is in the range of 0.5-10 per 1,000 live births. Majority of the reported cases were males, Malays, full term babies, and of the myelomeningocele phenotype located at the lumbar region.

Indexed as

13 years studydistributionprevalencespina bifidaUniversity Malaya Medical Centre

Identifiers

PMID29170734
PMCPMC5684468
OpenAlexW2767271461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.