Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29170607›Full record

ArticleDrugs (Abingdon, England)2013

How outpatient substance abuse treatment unit director activities may affect provision of community outreach services.

Emmeline Chuang, Rebecca Wells, Jeffrey Alexander, Sherri Green

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs (Abingdon, England), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Emmeline ChuangDivision of Health Management and Policy, Graduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Rebecca WellsDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jeffrey AlexanderDepartment of Health Management and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Sherri GreenDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Funding

NATIONAL SURVEY OF OUTPATIENT DRUG ABUSE TREATMENTR01DA003272 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ALEXANDER, JEFFREY A · 1985 to 2006
$4.5M
How child welfare inter-agency cooperation may reduce youth HIV risk behaviorsR03DA020748 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WELLS, REBECCA SUSAN · 2006 to 2007
$144k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA003272NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA020748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsCommunity outreach services play an important role in infectious disease prevention and engaging drug users not currently in treatment. However, fewer than half of US substance abuse treatment units provide these services and many have little financial incentive to do so. Unit directors generally have latitude about scope of services, including the level of outreach provided to the community. The current study examines how directors' interactions with external stakeholders affect substance abuse treatment units' provision of community outreach services.

methodsCross-sectional logistic and Poisson regression analyses were conducted on a national sample of US outpatient substance abuse treatment units (

resultsFindings suggest that the amount of time directors spent with licensing and monitoring associations was associated with provision of a greater number of community outreach services, while time spent with professional and occupational associations was associated with provision of off-site human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C testing. Several other director attributes and organizational characteristics also emerged as significant.

conclusionsExternal stakeholders with whom substance abuse treatment directors interact may influence community outreach through their effects on treatment directors' strategic priorities. Implications for policy and prevention efforts are discussed.

Identifiers

PMID29170607
PMCPMC5697423

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.