Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29170465›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Egr1 deficiency induces browning of inguinal subcutaneous white adipose tissue in mice.

Cécile Milet, Marianne Bléher, Kassandra Allbright, Mickael Orgeur, Fanny Coulpier, Delphine Duprez, Emmanuelle Havis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cécile MiletSorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS UMR7622, Inserm U1156, IBPS-Developmental Biology Laboratory, F-75005, Paris, France.
Marianne BléherSorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS UMR7622, Inserm U1156, IBPS-Developmental Biology Laboratory, F-75005, Paris, France.
Kassandra AllbrightUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.
Mickael OrgeurSorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS UMR7622, Inserm U1156, IBPS-Developmental Biology Laboratory, F-75005, Paris, France.
Fanny CoulpierÉcole normale supérieure, PSL Research University, CNRS, Inserm, Institut de Biologie de l'École normale supérieure (IBENS), Plateforme Génomique, 75005, Paris, France.
Delphine DuprezSorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS UMR7622, Inserm U1156, IBPS-Developmental Biology Laboratory, F-75005, Paris, France. delphine.duprez@upmc.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-0248-7417
Emmanuelle HavisSorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS UMR7622, Inserm U1156, IBPS-Developmental Biology Laboratory, F-75005, Paris, France. emmanuelle.havis@upmc.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-5634-3174
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beige adipocyte differentiation within white adipose tissue, referred to as browning, is seen as a possible mechanism for increasing energy expenditure. The molecular regulation underlying the thermogenic browning process has not been entirely elucidated. Here, we identify the zinc finger transcription factor EGR1 as a negative regulator of the beige fat program. Loss of Egr1 in mice promotes browning in the absence of external stimulation and leads to an increase of Ucp1 expression, which encodes the key thermogenic mitochondrial uncoupling protein-1. Moreover, EGR1 is recruited to the proximal region of the Ucp1 promoter in subcutaneous inguinal white adipose tissue. Transcriptomic analysis of subcutaneous inguinal white adipose tissue in the absence of Egr1 identifies the molecular signature of white adipocyte browning downstream of Egr1 deletion and highlights a concomitant increase of beige differentiation marker and a decrease in extracellular matrix gene expression. Conversely, Egr1 overexpression in mesenchymal stem cells decreases beige adipocyte differentiation, while increasing extracellular matrix production. These results reveal a role for Egr1 in blocking energy expenditure via direct Ucp1 transcription repression and highlight Egr1 as a therapeutic target for counteracting obesity.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsEarly Growth Response Protein 1Energy MetabolismFemaleIn Situ HybridizationMiceMice, KnockoutSubcutaneous FatEarly Growth Response Protein 1Egr1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID29170465
PMCPMC5701004
OpenAlexW2949888627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.