Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29170267›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2018

Perivascular Spaces in Old Age: Assessment, Distribution, and Correlation with White Matter Hyperintensities.

A Laveskog, R Wang, L Bronge, L-O Wahlund, C Qiu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vascular drivers of cerebrospinal fluid movement and enlarged perivascular spaces.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

A LaveskogFrom the Division of Radiology (A.L.), Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology anna.laveskog@sll.se rui.wang@ki.se chengxuan.qiu@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0002-6517-5712
R WangAging Research Center (R.W., C.Q.), Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society anna.laveskog@sll.se rui.wang@ki.se chengxuan.qiu@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0001-7209-741X
L BrongeDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience (L.B.), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5503-3905
L-O WahlundDivision of Clinical Geriatrics (L.-O.W.), Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska University Hospital at Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9905-8426
C QiuAging Research Center (R.W., C.Q.), Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society anna.laveskog@sll.se rui.wang@ki.se chengxuan.qiu@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0003-1922-4912
Karolinska University Hospital · SEQi2 · USSabbatsberg Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe visual rating scales for perivascular spaces vary considerably. We sought to develop a new scale for visual assessment of perivascular spaces and to further describe their distribution and association with white matter hyperintensities in old age. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis population-based study included 530 individuals who did not have dementia and were not institutionalized (age, ≥60 years or older; mean age, 70.7 years; 58.9% women) who were living in central Stockholm, Sweden. A semiquantitative visual rating scale was developed to score the number and size of visible perivascular spaces in 7 brain regions in each hemisphere. A modified Scheltens visual rating scale was used to assess white matter hyperintensities.

resultsThe global scores for perivascular spaces ranged from 4-32 for number, 3-22 for size, and 7-54 for the combination of number and size. The weighted κ statistics for the intra- and interrater reliability both were 0.77. The global score for the number of perivascular spaces increased with advancing age (

conclusionsThe new visual rating scale for perivascular spaces shows excellent intra- and interrater reliability. The number of perivascular spaces globally and, especially, in the basal ganglia, is correlated with the load of lobar and deep white matter hyperintensities, supporting the view that perivascular spaces are a marker for cerebral small-vessel disease.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingBrainCerebral Small Vessel DiseasesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleReproducibility of ResultsSwedenWhite Matter

Identifiers

PMID29170267
PMCPMC7410682
OpenAlexW2768909676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.