Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29169890›Full record

ArticleVaccine2017

Differences between vaccinated and unvaccinated women explain increase in non-vaccine-type human papillomavirus in unvaccinated women after vaccine introduction.

Lili Ding, Lea E Widdice, Jessica A Kahn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Effect of human papillomavirus vaccination on sexual behaviour among young females.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lili DingCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States; University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States. Electronic address: Lili.ding@cchmc.org.
Lea E WiddiceCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States; University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Jessica A KahnCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States; University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States.

Funding

Epidemiologic Impact of HPV VaccinationR01AI104709 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI DING, LILI, KAHN, JESSICA · 2013 to 2022
$5.6M
Behavioral and Virologic Impact of HPV ImmunizationR01AI073713 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI KAHN, JESSICA · 2008 to 2012
$2.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073713NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine whether an observed increase in non-vaccine-type human papillomavirus (HPV) in unvaccinated women during the first eight years after vaccine introduction may be explained by differences in demographics or sexual behaviors, instead of type replacement. We analyzed data from three cross-sectional surveillance studies of 13-26 year-old women (total N = 1180). For women recruited from a health department clinic, older age (OR = 1.4, 95% CI: 1.2-1.6) and consistent condom use with main partner in the past 3 months (OR = 11.6, 95% CI: 3.4-40) were associated with being unvaccinated. For women recruited from a teen health center African American race (OR = 0.2, 95% CI: 0.07-0.7) and having Medicaid health insurance (OR = 0.3, 95% CI: 0.1-0.7) were inversely associated with being unvaccinated. The observed increase in non-vaccine-type HPV prevalence in unvaccinated women may be explained by differences between unvaccinated and vaccinated women.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEpidemiological MonitoringFemaleHumansImmunity, HerdMedicaidPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesPrevalenceSexual BehaviorUnited StatesVaccinationVaginaPapillomavirus VaccinesHuman papillomavirusVaccineWomen

Identifiers

PMID29169890
PMCPMC5712261

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.