Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29169358›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2017

Risk factors for lymph node metastasis in early gastric cancer patients: Report from Eastern Europe country- Lithuania.

Rimantas Bausys, Augustinas Bausys, Indre Vysniauskaite, Kazimieras Maneikis, Dalius Klimas, Martynas Luksta, Kestutis Strupas, Eugenijus Stratilatovas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. [Characteristics of lymph node metastasis and evaluating the efficacy of endoscopic submucosal dissection in early gastric cancer].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rimantas BausysDepartment of Abdominal Surgery and Oncology, National Cancer Institute, Santariskiu str. 1, Vilnius, 08660, Lithuania.
Augustinas BausysDepartment of Abdominal Surgery and Oncology, National Cancer Institute, Santariskiu str. 1, Vilnius, 08660, Lithuania. abpelikanas@gmail.com.
Indre VysniauskaiteSchool of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, D.C., USA.
Kazimieras ManeikisFaculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Ciurlionio str. 21, Vilnius, 03101, Lithuania.
Dalius KlimasFaculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Ciurlionio str. 21, Vilnius, 03101, Lithuania.
Martynas LukstaCenter of Abdominal surgery, Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos , Santariskiu str. 2, Washington, 08661, USA.
Kestutis StrupasFaculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Ciurlionio str. 21, Vilnius, 03101, Lithuania.
Eugenijus StratilatovasDepartment of Abdominal Surgery and Oncology, National Cancer Institute, Santariskiu str. 1, Vilnius, 08660, Lithuania.
Vilnius University · LTNational Cancer Institute · LTGeorgetown University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent risk factors for lymph node metastasis in early gastric cancer have been primarily determined in Asian countries; however their applicability to Western nations is under discussion. The aim of our study was to identify risk factors associated with lymph node metastasis in Western cohort patients from the Eastern European country - Lithuania.

methodsA total of 218 patients who underwent open gastrectomy for early gastric cancer were included in this retrospective study. After histolopathological examination, risk factors for lymph node metastasis were evaluated. Overall survival was evaluated and factors associated with long-term outcomes were analyzed.

resultsLymph node metastases were present in 19.7% of early gastric cancer cases. The rates were 5/99 (4.95%) for pT1a tumors and 38/119 (31.9%) for pT1b tumors. Submucosal tumor invasion, lymphovascular invasion, and high grade tumor differentiation were identified as independent risk factors for lymph node metastasis. Submucosal tumor invasion and lymphovascular invasion were also associated with worse 5-year survival results.

conclusionOur study established submucosal tumor invasion, lymphovascular invasion, and high grade tumor differentiation as risk factors for lymph node metastasis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overEarly Detection of CancerFemaleGastrectomyHumansLithuaniaLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStomach NeoplasmsEarly gastric cancerLymph node metastasisMucosal tumorRisk factorsT1a

Identifiers

PMID29169358
PMCPMC5701498
OpenAlexW2769796956

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.