Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29169285›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical biology2017

Relaxant effect of Curcuma longa on rat tracheal smooth muscle and its possible mechanisms.

Bahman Emami, Farzaneh Shakeri, Vahideh Ghorani, Mohammad Hossein Boskabady

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Effects ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Review
  6. Relaxant Effect ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  7. The Effect ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Effects of Plant and Animal Natural Products on Mitophagy.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Review
  10. Comparative effects ofAvicenna journal of phytomedicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bahman Emamia Neurogenic Inflammation Research Centre , Mashhad University of Medical Sciences , Mashhad , Iran.
Farzaneh Shakeria Neurogenic Inflammation Research Centre , Mashhad University of Medical Sciences , Mashhad , Iran.
Vahideh Ghorania Neurogenic Inflammation Research Centre , Mashhad University of Medical Sciences , Mashhad , Iran.
Mohammad Hossein Boskabadya Neurogenic Inflammation Research Centre , Mashhad University of Medical Sciences , Mashhad , Iran.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextTurmeric is a spice obtained from the root of Curcuma longa L. (Zingiberaceae) with anti-aging, anticancer, anti-Alzheimer's disease, antioxidant and other medicinal properties.

objectiveThe relaxant effect of C. longa on rat tracheal smooth muscle and its possible mechanisms were investigated in this study. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe relaxant effects of four cumulative concentrations of hydro-ethanol extract of C. longa (6.25, 12.5, 25, 50 mg/mL) were studied on tracheal smooth muscle precontracted by methacholine or KCl in non-incubated or incubated with different substances including propranolol, diltiazem, L-NAME, glibenclamide, atropine, chlorpheniramine, indomethacin and papaverine. The duration of the study was 84 days.

resultsIn non-incubated tracheal smooth muscle, the extract of C. longa showed significant concentration-dependent relaxant effects (p < 0.001 for all concentrations on both KCl and methacholine-induced contraction). There was no significant difference in the relaxant effects between C. longa and theophylline in both methacholine and KCl-induced contraction conditions. In tissues incubated with propranolol, diltiazem, L-NAME and glibenclamide on methacholine-induced contraction and in tissues incubated with atropine, chlorpheniramine, indomethacin and papaverine on KCl-induced contraction, the extract also showed significant concentration-dependent relaxant effects (p < 0.001). EC

conclusionsTracheal smooth muscle relaxant effects of C. longa, were comparable to those of theophylline, which could be due to the presence of methylxanthines or its possible interaction with non-adrenergic non-cholinergic nervous system.

Indexed as

AnimalsBronchodilator AgentsCurcumaDose-Response Relationship, DrugEthanolMaleMethacholine ChlorideMuscle ContractionMuscle RelaxationMuscle, SmoothPlant ExtractsPlant RootsPotassium ChlorideRatsRats, WistarTheophyllineBronchodilator AgentsEthanolMethacholine ChloridePlant ExtractsPotassium ChlorideTheophyllineBeta adrenergic stimulationcalcium channel blockingmuscarinic receptor inhibition

Identifiers

PMID29169285
PMCPMC6130477
OpenAlexW2769661662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.