Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29168985›Full record

Trial reportClinical cardiology2018

Association between diet quality and measures of body adiposity using the Rate Your Plate survey in patients presenting for coronary angiography.

Lisa Ganguzza, Calvin Ngai, Laura Flink, Kathleen Woolf, Yu Guo, Eugenia Gianos, Joseph Burdowski, James Slater, Victor Acosta, Tamsin Shephard and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical cardiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Diet Improvements in Community-Dwelling Older Adults in the Mobility and Vitality Lifestyle Program.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa GanguzzaDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology), NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4457-2647
Calvin NgaiDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology), NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Laura FlinkDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology), NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Kathleen WoolfDepartment of Nutrition and Food Studies, NYU Steinhardt, New York, New York.
Yu GuoDepartment of Population Health (Biostatistics), NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Eugenia GianosDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology), NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Joseph BurdowskiDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology), NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York.
James SlaterDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology), NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Victor AcostaDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology), NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Tamsin ShephardDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology), NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Binita ShahDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology), NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York.
New York University · USVA NY Harbor Healthcare System · US

Funding

Anti-inflammatory therapy during percutaneous coronary interventionIK2CX001074 · VA · VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAH, BINITA · 2016 to 2021
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CSRD VA IK2 CX001074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiet is a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease; however, dietary patterns are historically difficult to capture in the clinical setting. Healthcare providers need assessment tools that can quickly summarize dietary patterns. Research should evaluate the effectiveness of these tools, such as Rate Your Plate (RYP), in the clinical setting. HYPOTHESIS: RYP diet quality scores are associated with measures of body adiposity in patients referred for coronary angiography.

methodsPatients without a history of coronary revascularization (n = 400) were prospectively approached at a tertiary medical center in New York City prior to coronary angiography. Height, weight, and waist circumference (WC) were measured; body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) were calculated. Participants completed a 24-question RYP diet survey. An overall score was computed, and participants were divided into high (≥58) and low (≤57) diet quality groups.

resultsParticipants in the high diet quality group (n = 98) had significantly lower measures of body adiposity than did those in the low diet quality group (n = 302): BMI (P < 0.001), WC (P = 0.001), WHtR (P = 0.001). There were small but significant inverse correlations between diet score and BMI, WC, and WHtR (P < 0.001). These associations remained significant after adjustment for demographics, tobacco use, and socioeconomic factors.

conclusionsHigher diet quality scores are associated with lower measures of body adiposity. RYP is a potential instrument to capture diet quality in a high-volume clinical setting. Further research should evaluate the utility of RYP in cardiovascular risk-factor control.

Indexed as

AdiposityBody Mass IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesAgedCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesDietFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNew York CityProspective StudiesAdiposityBMICardiovascular DiseaseDietDiet AssessmentDiet Quality

Identifiers

PMID29168985
PMCPMC6489703
OpenAlexW2770938369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.