Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29168011›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2018

Pediatric prolactinoma: initial presentation, treatment, and long-term prognosis.

Anika Hoffmann, Sarah Adelmann, Kristin Lohle, Alexander Claviez, Hermann L Müller

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Cabergoline Induced Pathological Gambling in an Adolescent with ProlactinomaJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Macroprolactinoma in an adolescent female with primary amenorrhoea.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Why did I stop growing? A case of halted puberty.Paediatrics & child health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anika HoffmannDepartment of Pediatrics and Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Klinikum Oldenburg AöR, Medical Campus University Oldenburg, Rahel-Straus-Strasse 10, 26133, Oldenburg, Germany.
Sarah AdelmannDepartment of Pediatrics and Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Klinikum Oldenburg AöR, Medical Campus University Oldenburg, Rahel-Straus-Strasse 10, 26133, Oldenburg, Germany.
Kristin LohleDepartment of Pediatrics and Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Klinikum Oldenburg AöR, Medical Campus University Oldenburg, Rahel-Straus-Strasse 10, 26133, Oldenburg, Germany.
Alexander ClaviezDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, University Hospital, Kiel, Germany.
Hermann L MüllerDepartment of Pediatrics and Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Klinikum Oldenburg AöR, Medical Campus University Oldenburg, Rahel-Straus-Strasse 10, 26133, Oldenburg, Germany. mueller.hermann@klinikum-oldenburg.de.
Klinikum Oldenburg · DEUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DE

Funding

Deutsche Kinderkrebsstiftung DKS 2014.13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prolactinoma is a rare pituitary adenoma secreting prolactin. Studies on diagnostics, treatment, and prognosis in pediatric prolactinoma patients are rare. We analyzed clinical presentation, response to treatment, and prognosis of 27 pediatric prolactinoma patients (10 m/17 f. based on patients' records. Tumors included 6 microadenomas (tumor volume: median 0.2 cm

conclusionIn pediatric prolactinoma, diagnosis is based on hyperprolactinemia and imaging. Dopamine agonist treatment is effective and safe. Overall survival and functional capacity as a measure of quality of survival were not impaired, indicating an optimistic prognosis. Surgery should be considered only in emergency situations of threatened visual function, not presenting a fast response to dopamine agonist treatment. Severe side effects of medication and lack of efficacy should be considered as contraindications. What is Known: • In pediatric prolactinoma-a very rare pediatric neuroendocrinological disease-gender-related differences in terms of clinical presentation at initial diagnosis are known. • Due to the rareness of the disease, reports on long-term outcome and prognosis after childhood-onset prolactinoma based on prospective follow-up are not published. What is New: • Dopamine agonist treatment is efficient and safe for tumor volume reduction in pediatric prolactinoma and surgical interventions are recommended only for decompression of the optic chiasm in case of threat to vision. In case of inefficient response to medication, side effects or parental refuse, alternative therapeutic options should be considered. • Quality of life in terms of survival and functional capacity was not impaired in pediatric prolactinoma patients when compared with 235 long-term survivors of different sellar masses.

Indexed as

Pituitary NeoplasmsProlactinomaAdolescentChildDecompression, SurgicalDopamine AgonistsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisDopamine AgonistsDopamine agonistsHistoryObesityProlactinomaQuality of lifeSurgery

Identifiers

PMID29168011
OpenAlexW2770661379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.