ArticleFrontiers in psychology2017
Eye Contact and Fear of Being Laughed at in a Gaze Discrimination Task.
Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Investigating the gaze-driven reversed congruency effect in the spatial Stroop task: A distributional approach.British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953) · 2025Article
- Exploring the spatial interference effects elicited by social and non-social targets: A conditional accuracy function approach.British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953) · 2025Article
- Are eyes special? Gaze, but not pointing gestures, elicits a reversed congruency effect in a spatial Stroop task.Attention, perception & psychophysics · 2023Article
- Explicit vs. implicit spatial processing in arrow vs. eye-gaze spatial congruency effects.Psychological research · 2023Article
- The association between trait anxiety and the fear of being laughed at in college: A preliminary study with a Brazilian sample.Brain and behavior · 2022Article
- Arrows don't look at you: Qualitatively different attentional mechanisms triggered by gaze and arrows.Psychonomic bulletin & review · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
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Abstract
Current approaches conceptualize gelotophobia as a personality trait characterized by a disproportionate fear of being laughed at by others. Consistently with this perspective, gelotophobes are also described as neurotic and introverted and as having a paranoid tendency to anticipate derision and mockery situations. Although research on gelotophobia has significantly progressed over the past two decades, no evidence exists concerning the potential effects of gelotophobia in reaction to eye contact. Previous research has pointed to difficulties in discriminating gaze direction as the basis of possible misinterpretations of others' intentions or mental states. The aim of the present research was to examine whether gelotophobia predisposition modulates the effects of eye contact (i.e., gaze discrimination) when processing faces portraying several emotional expressions. In two different experiments, participants performed an experimental gaze discrimination task in which they responded, as quickly and accurately as possible, to the eyes' directions on faces displaying either a happy, angry, fear, neutral, or sad emotional expression. In particular, we expected trait-gelotophobia to modulate the eye contact effect, showing specific group differences in the happiness condition. The results of Study 1 (
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