Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29167527›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

The effects of diets enriched in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on systemic vaccinia virus infection.

Gwendolyn J B Jones, Rachel L Roper

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Vitamins and other immune-supportive elements as cofactors for passing the COVID-19 pandemic.Beni-Suef University journal of basic and applied sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Viruses · 2020
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Novel and Controversial Therapies in COVID-19.The open respiratory medicine journal · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. EndogenousInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gwendolyn J B JonesDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, 27834, USA.
Rachel L RoperDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, 27834, USA. roperr@ecu.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6971-7745
East Carolina University · US

Funding

N-3 PUFAs and antigen presenting cellsR15AT006122 · NCCIH · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI SHAIKH, SAAME R · 2010 to 2010
$426k
NCCIH NIH HHS R15 AT006122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA, n-3 fatty acids), the key components of fish and flaxseed oils, are increasingly consumed by the public because of their potential health benefits and are available by prescription for hypertriglyceridemia. However, numerous studies have shown that these compounds are immunoregulatory and immunosuppressive and thus may increase susceptibility to infection. In this study, we tested the effects of the amount of fat and the types of fatty acid in the diet on infection by vaccinia virus, an acute infection that begins in the respiratory tract and spreads by viremia to internal organs. Male C57Bl6 mice (~5 week old) were fed for 3 weeks prior to infection and continuing during infection and recovery one of the following: 1) a normal low fat (13% kcal) diet, 2) a low fat diet containing n-3 PUFAs, 3) a high fat (41% kcal) diet rich in n-3 PUFAs, 4) a high fat n-6 PUFA diet, or 5) a high fat monounsaturated diet. We found no statistically significant differences in the susceptibility of mice to viral infection, morbidity, viral organ titers, recovery time, or mortality with these diets, indicating that, over this approximately 6-week time period, dietary fats did not substantially affect responses to poxviral infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsDietary FatsFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6MaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLVacciniaVaccinia virusViremiaDietary FatsFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6

Identifiers

PMID29167527
PMCPMC5700085
OpenAlexW2770710241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.