Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29167409›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2018

Sphingosine 1-phosphate activation of ERM contributes to vascular calcification.

Thomas G Morris, Samantha J Borland, Christopher J Clarke, Claire Wilson, Yusuf A Hannun, Vasken Ohanian, Ann E Canfield, Jacqueline Ohanian

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Observational
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  8. Lysosome Function in Cardiovascular Diseases.Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  9. Acid sphingomyelinase promotes SGK1-dependent vascular calcification.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas G MorrisDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Samantha J BorlandDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Christopher J ClarkeDepartment of Medicine and Stony Brook Cancer Center, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY.
Claire WilsonDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Yusuf A HannunDepartment of Medicine and Stony Brook Cancer Center, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY.
Vasken OhanianDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Ann E CanfieldDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom Jacqueline.Ohanian@manchester.ac.uk Ann.Canfield@manchester.ac.uk.
Jacqueline OhanianDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom Jacqueline.Ohanian@manchester.ac.uk Ann.Canfield@manchester.ac.uk.
Manchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBStony Brook University · US

Funding

Sphingolipids in Cancer Therapy and AngiogenesisP01CA097132 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI YUSUF AWNI HANNUN · 2003 to 2026
$30.8M
Neutral Sphingomyelinases and Bioactive CeramidesR35GM118128 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI HANNUN, YUSUF AWNI · 2016 to 2025
$7.9M
CERAMIDE ACTIVATED PROTEIN PHOSPHATASESR01CA087584 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI HANNUN, YUSUF AWNI · 2000 to 2015
$4.2M
British Heart Foundation FS/11/81/29331British Heart Foundation PG/16/23/32088NCI NIH HHS P01 CA097132NCI NIH HHS R01 CA087584NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular calcification is the deposition of mineral in the artery wall by vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in response to pathological stimuli. The process is similar to bone formation and is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Given that ceramide and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) are involved in cardiovascular pathophysiology and biomineralization, their role in VSMC matrix mineralization was investigated. During phosphate-induced VSMC mineralization, endogenous S1P levels increased accompanied by increased sphingosine kinase (SK) activity and increased mRNA expression of SK1 and SK2. Consistent with this, mineralization was increased by exogenous S1P, but decreased by C2-ceramide. Mechanistically, exogenous S1P stimulated ezrin-radixin-moesin (ERM) phosphorylation in VSMCs and ERM phosphorylation was increased concomitantly with endogenous S1P during mineralization. Moreover, inhibition of acid sphingomyelinase and ceramidase with desipramine prevented increased S1P levels, ERM activation, and mineralization. Finally, pharmacological inhibition of ERM phosphorylation with NSC663894 decreased mineralization induced by phosphate and exogenous S1P. Although further studies will be needed to verify these findings in vivo, this study defines a novel role for the SK-S1P-ERM pathways in phosphate-induced VSMC matrix mineralization and shows that blocking these pathways with pharmacological inhibitors reduces mineralization. These results may inform new therapeutic approaches to inhibit or delay vascular calcification.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleCells, CulturedCytoskeletal ProteinsEzrinLysophospholipidsMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMuscle, Smooth, VascularSphingosineVascular CalcificationCytoskeletal ProteinsEzrinLysophospholipidsMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsmoesinradixinSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateacid sphingomyelinasearteriesbiomineralizationcardiovascular diseaseceramidesezrinezrin-radixin-moesinsignal transductionsmooth muscle cellssphingosine kinasevascular biology

Identifiers

PMID29167409
PMCPMC5748498
OpenAlexW2770527099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.