Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29166133›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2018

Dosimetric impact of gastrointestinal air column in radiation treatment of pancreatic cancer.

Neil C Estabrook, Jonathan B Corn, Marvene M Ewing, Higinia R Cardenes, Indra J Das

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dosimetric impact of variable air cavity within PTV for rectum cancer.Journal of applied clinical medical physics · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Neil C Estabrook1 Indiana University Health Arnett Cancer Care , Lafayette, IN , USA.
Jonathan B Corn1 Indiana University Health Arnett Cancer Care , Lafayette, IN , USA.
Marvene M Ewing2 Department of Radiation Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine , Indianapolis, IN , USA.
Higinia R Cardenes3 The Arnold Center for Radiation Oncology, New York Presbyterian Queens Weill Cornell Medicine , New York, NY , USA.
Indra J Das4 Department of Radiation Oncology, New York University Langone Medical Center , New York, NY , USA.
Indiana University Health · USIndiana University School of MedicineNYU Langone Health · USWeill Cornell Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDosimetric evaluation of air column in gastrointestinal (GI) structures in intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) of pancreatic cancer.

methodsNine sequential patients were retrospectively chosen for dosimetric analysis of air column in the GI apparatus in pancreatic cancer using cone beam CT (CBCT). The four-dimensional CT (4DCT) was used for target and organs at risk (OARs) and non-coplanar IMRT was used for treatment. Once a week, these patients underwent CBCT for air filling, isocentre verification and dose calculations retrospectively.

resultsAbdominal air column variation was as great as ±80% between weekly CBCT and 4DCT. Even with such a large air column in the treatment path for pancreatic cancer, changes in anteroposterior dimension were minimal (2.8%). Using IMRT, variations in air column did not correlate dosimetrically with large changes in target volume. An average dosimetric deviation of mere -3.3% and a maximum of -5.5% was observed.

conclusionCBCT revealed large air column in GI structures; however, its impact is minimal for target coverage. Because of the inherent advantage of segmentation in IMRT, where only a small fraction of a given beam passes through the air column, this technique might have an advantage over 3DCRT in treating upper GI malignancies where the daily air column can have significant impact. Advances in knowledge: Radiation treatment of pancreatic cancer has significant challenges due to positioning, imaging of soft tissues and variability of air column in bowels. The dosimetric impact of variable air column is retrospectively studied using CBCT. Even though, the volume of air column changes by ± 80%, its dosimetric impact in IMRT is minimum.

Indexed as

Cone-Beam Computed TomographyFemaleFour-Dimensional Computed TomographyGastrointestinal TractHumansMaleOrgans at RiskPancreatic NeoplasmsPatient PositioningRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID29166133
PMCPMC5965473
OpenAlexW2768126634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.