Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29165589›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2017

NS3 helicase from dengue virus specifically recognizes viral RNA sequence to ensure optimal replication.

Crystall M D Swarbrick, Chandrakala Basavannacharya, Kitti W K Chan, Shu-Ann Chan, Daljit Singh, Na Wei, Wint Wint Phoo, Dahai Luo, Julien Lescar, Subhash G Vasudevan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Structure-first identification of RNA elements that regulate dengue virus genome architecture and replication.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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  16. Bioinformatics and biology insights · 2023
    Article
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  20. Seeking heterocyclic scaffolds as antivirals against dengue virus.European journal of medicinal chemistry · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Crystall M D SwarbrickProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, 169857, Singapore.
Chandrakala BasavannacharyaProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, 169857, Singapore.
Kitti W K ChanProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, 169857, Singapore.
Shu-Ann ChanProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, 169857, Singapore.
Daljit SinghProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, 169857, Singapore.
Na WeiProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, 169857, Singapore.
Wint Wint PhooLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, 138673, Singapore.
Dahai LuoLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, 138673, Singapore.
Julien LescarNanyang Institute for Structural Biology, School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 138673, Singapore.
Subhash G VasudevanProgram in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, 169857, Singapore.
Duke-NUS Medical School · SGNanyang Technological University · SGNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protein-RNA interactions within the flavivirus replication complex (RC) are not fully understood. Our structure of dengue virus NS3 adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase)/helicase bound to the conserved 5' genomic RNA 5'-AGUUGUUAGUCU-3' reveals that D290 and R538 make specific interactions with G2 and G5 bases respectively. We show that single-stranded 12-mer RNA stimulates ATPase activity of NS3, however the presence of G2 and G5 leads to significantly higher activation. D290 is adjacent to the DEXH motif found in SF2 helicases like NS3 and interacts with R387, forming a molecular switch that activates the ATPase site upon RNA binding. Our structure guided mutagenesis revealed that disruption of D290-R387 interaction increases basal ATPase activity presumably as a result of higher conformational flexibility of the ATPase active site. Mutational studies also showed R538 plays a critical role in RNA interactions affecting translocation of viral RNA through dynamic interactions with bases at positions 4 and 5 of the ssRNA. Restriction of backbone flexibility around R538 through mutation of G540 to proline abolishes virus replication, indicating conformational flexibility around residue R538 is necessary for RNA translocation. The functionally critical sequence-specific contacts in NS3 RNA binding groove in subdomain III reveals potentially novel allosteric anti-viral drug targets.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAdenosine TriphosphatasesAnimalsCell LineDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDengue VirusKineticsModels, MolecularMutationNucleic Acid ConformationNucleoside-TriphosphataseProtein BindingProtein DomainsRNA HelicasesRNA, ViralSerine EndopeptidasesAdenosine TriphosphatasesDEAD-box RNA HelicasesNS3 protein, flavivirusNucleoside-TriphosphataseRNA HelicasesRNA, ViralSerine EndopeptidasesViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral Proteases

Identifiers

PMID29165589
PMCPMC5728396
OpenAlexW2768886517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.