Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29165576›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2018

Timing of First Respiratory Virus Detections in Infants: A Community-Based Birth Cohort Study.

Mohinder Sarna, Robert S Ware, Stephen B Lambert, Theo P Sloots, Michael D Nissen, Keith Grimwood

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Immunologic and Virologic Factors Associated With Hospitalization in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Exposed, Uninfected Infants in the United States.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
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  10. Burden of Respiratory Viruses in Children Less Than 2 Years Old in a Community-based Longitudinal US Birth Cohort.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
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  11. Human bocavirus-1 infections in Australian children aged < 2 years: a birth cohort study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2023
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  17. The interplay between environmental exposures and COVID-19 risks in the health of children.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohinder SarnaSchool of Public Health, University of Queensland, Brisbane.
Robert S WareUQ Child Health Research Centre, School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane.
Stephen B LambertUQ Child Health Research Centre, School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane.
Theo P SlootsUQ Child Health Research Centre, School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane.
Michael D NissenUQ Child Health Research Centre, School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane.
Keith GrimwoodSchool of Medicine and Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Gold Coast.
University of Queensland · AUGriffith University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Determining timing of first virus detection episodes (fVDEs) for different respiratory viruses in infants identifies risk periods and informs preventive interventions, including vaccination. We describe the ages and nature of fVDEs in an infant birth cohort and explore factors associated with increased odds of symptomatic fVDEs. Methods: The Observational Research in Childhood Infectious Diseases (ORChID) study is a community-based birth cohort describing acute respiratory infections in infants until their second birthday. Parents recorded daily symptoms and collected nose swabs weekly, which were batch-tested using polymerase chain reaction assays for 17 respiratory viruses. Results: One hundred fifty-eight infants participated in ORChID. The median age for fVDEs was 2.9 months for human rhinovirus (HRV) but was ≥13.9 months for other respiratory viruses. Overall, 52% of HRV fVDEs were symptomatic, compared with 57%-83% of other fVDEs. Respiratory syncytial virus and human metapneumovirus fVDEs were more severe than HRV fVDEs. Older age and the winter season were associated with symptomatic episodes. Conclusions: Infants do not always experience respiratory symptoms with their fVDE. Predominance of early HRV detections highlights the need for timing any intervention early in life. fVDEs from other respiratory viruses most commonly occur when maternal vaccines may no longer provide protection.

Indexed as

Age FactorsCohort StudiesCommunity-Acquired InfectionsFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNasal CavityPolymerase Chain ReactionPregnancyPrevalenceRespiratory Tract InfectionsRisk FactorsVirus DiseasesVirusescohort studyhuman metapneumovirushuman rhinovirusinfantprimary infectionrespiratory syncytial virusrespiratory viruses

Identifiers

PMID29165576
PMCPMC7107408
OpenAlexW2769573339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.