Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29165146›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health and preventive medicine2017

Association between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) severity and ego structure of the Nanai people.

Yoko Ota, Natalia Korshunova, Masashi Demura, Midori Katsuyama, Hironobu Katsuyama, Sri Ratna Rahayu, Kiyofumi Saijoh

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health and preventive medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoko OtaDepartment of Hygiene, School of Medicine, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Natalia KorshunovaDepartment of Hygiene, School of Medicine, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Masashi DemuraDepartment of Hygiene, School of Medicine, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Midori KatsuyamaDepartment of Hygiene, School of Medicine, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Hironobu KatsuyamaDepartment of Public Health, Kawasaki Medical University, Kurashiki, Japan.
Sri Ratna RahayuDepartment of Hygiene, School of Medicine, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Kiyofumi SaijohDepartment of Hygiene, School of Medicine, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan. saijohk@med.kanazawa-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7430-0805
Kanazawa University · JPKawasaki Medical School · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA man-made chemical disaster occurred in the Amur River, leading to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the Nanai people indigenous to the river's surrounding area. PTSD severity measured by the total scores of Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) (Total-I) and Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) (Total-C) were not always identical in terms of demographic and ethnocultural characters. It is possible that the results derived using the Total-I and Total-C may differ for persons with different backgrounds and/or individual characteristics. In this study, the associations between PTSD severity and personal characteristics were evaluated.

methodsThe study was a field-type survey including 187 randomly selected participants (75 males and 112 females). In addition to Total-I/Total-C, scores for each IES-R/CAPS item, Intrusion, Avoidance, and Hyperarousal, and Ego Structure Test by Ammon (ISTA) score were examined to evaluate their personal characteristics.

resultsNo specific trends in ISTA score were obvious among four groups defined according to Total-I/Total-C. The results of principal component analysis showed that all IES-R/CAPS items contributed positively to the 1st axis but to the 2nd axis in a different manner. ISTA items did not always show correlations to each other, but principal component analysis suggested that Construct contributed positively and Destruct and Deficient (with the exception of Destruct sexuality) contributed negatively. High IES-R scores were associated with Construct Aggression and Deficient Inner demarcation, but high CAPS score was less likely to exhibit Construct Narcissism.

conclusionTo avoid the misdiagnosis of PTSD, usage of both IES-R/CAPS may be required. Simultaneous application of personality/ego tests may be helpful, but appropriate numbers of their questions would be important.

Indexed as

EgoAdultAggressionAsian PeopleChemical Hazard ReleaseDisastersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrincipal Component AnalysisPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychometricsRussiaSeverity of Illness IndexSexualityA man-made chemical disasterEgo structure Test by Ammonindigenous Nanai peoplePost-traumatic Stress Disorder

Identifiers

PMID29165146
PMCPMC5664442
OpenAlexW2736163608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.