Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29165125›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health and preventive medicine2017

Nurses' willingness to care for patients infected with HIV or Hepatitis B / C in Vietnam.

Tomohiro Ishimaru, Koji Wada, Huong Thi Xuan Hoang, Anh Thi My Bui, Hung Dinh Nguyen, Hung Le, Derek R Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health and preventive medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices toward Hepatitis B Virus Infection among Students of Medicine in Vietnam.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Hearing the Voices of Wingless Angels: A Critical Content Analysis of Nurses' COVID-19 Experiences.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
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  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tomohiro IshimaruDepartment of Occupational Health and Safety, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Koji WadaBureau of International Health Cooperation, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. kwada-sgy@umin.ac.jp.
Huong Thi Xuan HoangDepartment of Infection Control, Faculty of Nursing, Thanh Tay University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Anh Thi My BuiDepartment of Hospital Management, Health Management Training Institute, Hanoi University of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hung Dinh NguyenNeurosurgical Department, Saint Paul Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hung LeDong Da Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Derek R SmithCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.

Funding

National Center for Global Health and Medicine 26-6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study examined the factors associated with nurses' willingness to care for patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B or C virus (HBV/HCV) in Vietnam.

methodsA cross-section of 400 Vietnamese nurses from two hospitals were selected using stratified random sampling, to whom a self-administered questionnaire was administered which included demographic items, previous experience with patients infected with HIV or HBV/HCV, and their attitudes toward these patients. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple logistic regression.

resultsThe lifetime prevalence of needlestick or sharps injury whilst caring for a patient infected with HIV or HBV/HCV was 9 and 15.8%, respectively. The majority of participants expressed a willingness to care for patients infected with HIV (55.8%) or HBV/HCV (73.3%). Willingness to care for HIV-infected patients was positively associated with being 40-49 years of age and confidence in protecting themselves against infection. Regarding HBV/HCV infection, willingness to care was positively associated with individual confidence in protecting themselves against infection.

conclusionsThis study revealed that Vietnamese nurses were somewhat willing to care for patients infected with HIV or HBV/HCV, and this was associated with individual confidence in protecting themselves against infection and with negative attitudes towards HIV and HBV/HCV. Establishing a positive safety culture and providing appropriate professional education to help reduce the stigma towards infected patients offers an effective way forwards to improve quality of care in Vietnam, as elsewhere.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAdultAge FactorsFemaleHepatitis BHepatitis CHIV InfectionsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNeedlestick InjuriesNursing Staff, HospitalPrevalenceSocial StigmaVietnamHepatitis BHepatitis CHuman immunodeficiency virusNurseStigma

Identifiers

PMID29165125
PMCPMC5664450

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.