Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29165123›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health and preventive medicine2017

Prevalence and risk factors associated with hypertension and prehypertension in a working population at high altitude in China: a cross-sectional study.

Yang Shen, Chun Chang, Jingru Zhang, Ying Jiang, Bingying Ni, Yanling Wang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health and preventive medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07050303 (The Effect of a Mobile Application Based on the Social Cognitive Learning Theory on Medication Adherence and Hypertension Self-Efficacy in Patients With Hypertension), which is not on this map. Cited by 62 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07050303 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of a Mobile Application Based on the Social Cognitive Learning Theory on Medication Adherence and Hypertension Self-Efficacy in Patients With Hypertension: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorGozde AygunRan2024 to 2025Enrolled86ConditionsHypertensionArmsMobile Application Developed Based on Social Cognitive Theory
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yang ShenDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Chun ChangDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Jingru ZhangDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Ying JiangDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Bingying NiDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yanling WangDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China. wylbj1964@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1459-2268
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle information is available on the epidemiology of hypertension and prehypertension at high altitude in China, the aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of hypertension, prehypertension and their risk factors among Chinese working population at high altitude regions.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was performed in an occupational sample of 4198 employees aged 20-59 years on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau between May to July 2013. Information from a self-administered questionnaire, physical examinations and laboratory measurements were obtained from each participant. Multivariable analysis was performed to determine the association of various risk factors with hypertension and prehypertension.

resultsThe total crude prevalence of hypertension and prehypertension was 28.1 and 41.5%, respectively; the overall standardized prevalence of hypertension and prehypertension was 26.7 and 41.3%, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression showed that age, sex, ethnicity, job position, overweight or obesity, frequent drinking, family history of hypertension, diabetes and hyperuricemia were risk factors for hypertension, and age, sex, education, job position, overweight or obesity, current smoking and family history of hypertension were risk factors for prehypertension. Among the hypertensives, 36.5% were aware of their condition, 19.4% were being treated and 6.2% had their blood pressure (BP) controlled; among the treated hypertensives, 31.9% had their BP under control.

conclusionsThere is a high prevalence of hypertension and prehypertension in the working population at high altitude in China, but with very low awareness, treatment and control rates. Workplace-based BP screening and intervention programs that aim to modify risk factors such as high BMI, tobacco use, alcohol consumption and inappropriate use of antihypertensive medicine are urgently needed.

Indexed as

AdultAltitudeChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPrehypertensionPrevalenceRisk FactorsYoung AdultHigh altitudeHypertensionPrehypertensionRisk factorsWorkplaces

Identifiers

PMID29165123
PMCPMC5664790
OpenAlexW2604991391

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.